Finding Expected Value of $f(x)= 0.10e^{-x/10}$











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have the following probability density function:



$$f(x)= cases{0.10e^{-x/10} hspace{0.5cm} x geq 0\
0 hspace{1.9cm}text{otherwise}}$$



and need help answering the following question:
What is $P(Xleq E(X))$? What does this tell you about the distribution of X?



When I tried to complete the above question, I obtained a value of 10 for the expected value and 0.6321 as the probability that the random variable is less than the expected value. But I don't know what this tells me about the distribution, nor if I integrated correctly. Any help would be greatly appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Hi. I tried helping with the formatting, please let me know if something went wrong
    – mathreadler
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05






  • 1




    This tells you that the median is to the left of the mean, thus, the Pearson median skewness, or second skewness coefficient, is positive. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    – Did
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05










  • it's the exponential distribution, it has a long tail on the right, if you look at a graph of the distribution it can take large values on the right, but with low probability - I agree with your calculation, it is 1 - 1/e and the answer 10 is 1 / $lambda$ a standard result - so that is good
    – Cato
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:19












  • can you imagine a distribution function for which the expected value and the median are the same? I think this will help you understand the general case.
    – Seyhmus Güngören
    Mar 9 '17 at 17:17















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have the following probability density function:



$$f(x)= cases{0.10e^{-x/10} hspace{0.5cm} x geq 0\
0 hspace{1.9cm}text{otherwise}}$$



and need help answering the following question:
What is $P(Xleq E(X))$? What does this tell you about the distribution of X?



When I tried to complete the above question, I obtained a value of 10 for the expected value and 0.6321 as the probability that the random variable is less than the expected value. But I don't know what this tells me about the distribution, nor if I integrated correctly. Any help would be greatly appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Hi. I tried helping with the formatting, please let me know if something went wrong
    – mathreadler
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05






  • 1




    This tells you that the median is to the left of the mean, thus, the Pearson median skewness, or second skewness coefficient, is positive. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    – Did
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05










  • it's the exponential distribution, it has a long tail on the right, if you look at a graph of the distribution it can take large values on the right, but with low probability - I agree with your calculation, it is 1 - 1/e and the answer 10 is 1 / $lambda$ a standard result - so that is good
    – Cato
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:19












  • can you imagine a distribution function for which the expected value and the median are the same? I think this will help you understand the general case.
    – Seyhmus Güngören
    Mar 9 '17 at 17:17













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I have the following probability density function:



$$f(x)= cases{0.10e^{-x/10} hspace{0.5cm} x geq 0\
0 hspace{1.9cm}text{otherwise}}$$



and need help answering the following question:
What is $P(Xleq E(X))$? What does this tell you about the distribution of X?



When I tried to complete the above question, I obtained a value of 10 for the expected value and 0.6321 as the probability that the random variable is less than the expected value. But I don't know what this tells me about the distribution, nor if I integrated correctly. Any help would be greatly appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question















I have the following probability density function:



$$f(x)= cases{0.10e^{-x/10} hspace{0.5cm} x geq 0\
0 hspace{1.9cm}text{otherwise}}$$



and need help answering the following question:
What is $P(Xleq E(X))$? What does this tell you about the distribution of X?



When I tried to complete the above question, I obtained a value of 10 for the expected value and 0.6321 as the probability that the random variable is less than the expected value. But I don't know what this tells me about the distribution, nor if I integrated correctly. Any help would be greatly appreciated.







probability integration






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 15 at 21:59









David K

51.2k340113




51.2k340113










asked Mar 9 '17 at 14:58









Sarah

196




196












  • Hi. I tried helping with the formatting, please let me know if something went wrong
    – mathreadler
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05






  • 1




    This tells you that the median is to the left of the mean, thus, the Pearson median skewness, or second skewness coefficient, is positive. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    – Did
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05










  • it's the exponential distribution, it has a long tail on the right, if you look at a graph of the distribution it can take large values on the right, but with low probability - I agree with your calculation, it is 1 - 1/e and the answer 10 is 1 / $lambda$ a standard result - so that is good
    – Cato
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:19












  • can you imagine a distribution function for which the expected value and the median are the same? I think this will help you understand the general case.
    – Seyhmus Güngören
    Mar 9 '17 at 17:17


















  • Hi. I tried helping with the formatting, please let me know if something went wrong
    – mathreadler
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05






  • 1




    This tells you that the median is to the left of the mean, thus, the Pearson median skewness, or second skewness coefficient, is positive. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    – Did
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:05










  • it's the exponential distribution, it has a long tail on the right, if you look at a graph of the distribution it can take large values on the right, but with low probability - I agree with your calculation, it is 1 - 1/e and the answer 10 is 1 / $lambda$ a standard result - so that is good
    – Cato
    Mar 9 '17 at 15:19












  • can you imagine a distribution function for which the expected value and the median are the same? I think this will help you understand the general case.
    – Seyhmus Güngören
    Mar 9 '17 at 17:17
















Hi. I tried helping with the formatting, please let me know if something went wrong
– mathreadler
Mar 9 '17 at 15:05




Hi. I tried helping with the formatting, please let me know if something went wrong
– mathreadler
Mar 9 '17 at 15:05




1




1




This tells you that the median is to the left of the mean, thus, the Pearson median skewness, or second skewness coefficient, is positive. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
– Did
Mar 9 '17 at 15:05




This tells you that the median is to the left of the mean, thus, the Pearson median skewness, or second skewness coefficient, is positive. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
– Did
Mar 9 '17 at 15:05












it's the exponential distribution, it has a long tail on the right, if you look at a graph of the distribution it can take large values on the right, but with low probability - I agree with your calculation, it is 1 - 1/e and the answer 10 is 1 / $lambda$ a standard result - so that is good
– Cato
Mar 9 '17 at 15:19






it's the exponential distribution, it has a long tail on the right, if you look at a graph of the distribution it can take large values on the right, but with low probability - I agree with your calculation, it is 1 - 1/e and the answer 10 is 1 / $lambda$ a standard result - so that is good
– Cato
Mar 9 '17 at 15:19














can you imagine a distribution function for which the expected value and the median are the same? I think this will help you understand the general case.
– Seyhmus Güngören
Mar 9 '17 at 17:17




can you imagine a distribution function for which the expected value and the median are the same? I think this will help you understand the general case.
– Seyhmus Güngören
Mar 9 '17 at 17:17










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
down vote













Here's how I would do this.



1) Here is the pdf:



$$f(x)=frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10}$$



2) Find the mean:



$$E[X] = int_0^{infty} x f(x) = x frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10} = 10 $$



3) Now, let's find $$P(X leq E[X]) = P(X leq 10)$$



$$ = 1-e^{-frac{x}{10}} = 1-e^{-frac{10}{10}} = 1-e^{-1}= 1-frac{1}{e} = 0.632121$$



4) So what does this tell you about the distribution? It tells you that most events or the mass of the distribution is below or less than the mean.






share|cite|improve this answer





















    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














     

    draft saved


    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2179254%2ffinding-expected-value-of-fx-0-10e-x-10%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Here's how I would do this.



    1) Here is the pdf:



    $$f(x)=frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10}$$



    2) Find the mean:



    $$E[X] = int_0^{infty} x f(x) = x frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10} = 10 $$



    3) Now, let's find $$P(X leq E[X]) = P(X leq 10)$$



    $$ = 1-e^{-frac{x}{10}} = 1-e^{-frac{10}{10}} = 1-e^{-1}= 1-frac{1}{e} = 0.632121$$



    4) So what does this tell you about the distribution? It tells you that most events or the mass of the distribution is below or less than the mean.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Here's how I would do this.



      1) Here is the pdf:



      $$f(x)=frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10}$$



      2) Find the mean:



      $$E[X] = int_0^{infty} x f(x) = x frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10} = 10 $$



      3) Now, let's find $$P(X leq E[X]) = P(X leq 10)$$



      $$ = 1-e^{-frac{x}{10}} = 1-e^{-frac{10}{10}} = 1-e^{-1}= 1-frac{1}{e} = 0.632121$$



      4) So what does this tell you about the distribution? It tells you that most events or the mass of the distribution is below or less than the mean.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        Here's how I would do this.



        1) Here is the pdf:



        $$f(x)=frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10}$$



        2) Find the mean:



        $$E[X] = int_0^{infty} x f(x) = x frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10} = 10 $$



        3) Now, let's find $$P(X leq E[X]) = P(X leq 10)$$



        $$ = 1-e^{-frac{x}{10}} = 1-e^{-frac{10}{10}} = 1-e^{-1}= 1-frac{1}{e} = 0.632121$$



        4) So what does this tell you about the distribution? It tells you that most events or the mass of the distribution is below or less than the mean.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Here's how I would do this.



        1) Here is the pdf:



        $$f(x)=frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10}$$



        2) Find the mean:



        $$E[X] = int_0^{infty} x f(x) = x frac{e^{-frac{x}{10}}}{10} = 10 $$



        3) Now, let's find $$P(X leq E[X]) = P(X leq 10)$$



        $$ = 1-e^{-frac{x}{10}} = 1-e^{-frac{10}{10}} = 1-e^{-1}= 1-frac{1}{e} = 0.632121$$



        4) So what does this tell you about the distribution? It tells you that most events or the mass of the distribution is below or less than the mean.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Mar 11 '17 at 17:46









        PiE

        600410




        600410






























             

            draft saved


            draft discarded



















































             


            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2179254%2ffinding-expected-value-of-fx-0-10e-x-10%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Quarter-circle Tiles

            build a pushdown automaton that recognizes the reverse language of a given pushdown automaton?

            Mont Emei