Why “ß” is not used in Swiss German?











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What are some of the historical reasons why the orthographic symbol ß is not used in Swiss Standard German and “ss” is used instead?










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    What are some of the historical reasons why the orthographic symbol ß is not used in Swiss Standard German and “ss” is used instead?










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      What are some of the historical reasons why the orthographic symbol ß is not used in Swiss Standard German and “ss” is used instead?










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      What are some of the historical reasons why the orthographic symbol ß is not used in Swiss Standard German and “ss” is used instead?







      orthography written-language germanic-languages german






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      edited 1 hour ago









      Riker

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          The Swiss government has an explanation on p. 18. One contributing factor is typography, namely the rise of use of the Antiqua font, which was claimed to not include ß. I have no evaluation of the truthiness of that claim, for the relevant historical period, i.e. prior to 1901. It is certainly the case that its shape in Antique was not uniform.



          The rules for using the letter have been complicated and much of the 1996 German spelling reform was about rules for s. As to why Switzerland was earlier and more radical in eliminating ß, this may be a cultural matter. Pairs like Flosse (fin), Floße (rafts), Busse (busses), Buße (penance) are rare and contextually not likely to lead to confusion.
          One predicts that Masse (mass), Maße (dimensions) might still be distinguished with ss/ß.






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            It is the typewriter. A Swiss typewriter needs to support three languages: German, French, and Italian. Therefore on the Swiss typewriter, there was no ß key. It also has only lowercase umlauts ä, ö, and ü. A picture of a Swiss typewriter can be seen here.



            The lack of that key has led to a subsequent deprectation of the ß overall.






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              The Swiss government has an explanation on p. 18. One contributing factor is typography, namely the rise of use of the Antiqua font, which was claimed to not include ß. I have no evaluation of the truthiness of that claim, for the relevant historical period, i.e. prior to 1901. It is certainly the case that its shape in Antique was not uniform.



              The rules for using the letter have been complicated and much of the 1996 German spelling reform was about rules for s. As to why Switzerland was earlier and more radical in eliminating ß, this may be a cultural matter. Pairs like Flosse (fin), Floße (rafts), Busse (busses), Buße (penance) are rare and contextually not likely to lead to confusion.
              One predicts that Masse (mass), Maße (dimensions) might still be distinguished with ss/ß.






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                up vote
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                The Swiss government has an explanation on p. 18. One contributing factor is typography, namely the rise of use of the Antiqua font, which was claimed to not include ß. I have no evaluation of the truthiness of that claim, for the relevant historical period, i.e. prior to 1901. It is certainly the case that its shape in Antique was not uniform.



                The rules for using the letter have been complicated and much of the 1996 German spelling reform was about rules for s. As to why Switzerland was earlier and more radical in eliminating ß, this may be a cultural matter. Pairs like Flosse (fin), Floße (rafts), Busse (busses), Buße (penance) are rare and contextually not likely to lead to confusion.
                One predicts that Masse (mass), Maße (dimensions) might still be distinguished with ss/ß.






                share|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote









                  The Swiss government has an explanation on p. 18. One contributing factor is typography, namely the rise of use of the Antiqua font, which was claimed to not include ß. I have no evaluation of the truthiness of that claim, for the relevant historical period, i.e. prior to 1901. It is certainly the case that its shape in Antique was not uniform.



                  The rules for using the letter have been complicated and much of the 1996 German spelling reform was about rules for s. As to why Switzerland was earlier and more radical in eliminating ß, this may be a cultural matter. Pairs like Flosse (fin), Floße (rafts), Busse (busses), Buße (penance) are rare and contextually not likely to lead to confusion.
                  One predicts that Masse (mass), Maße (dimensions) might still be distinguished with ss/ß.






                  share|improve this answer












                  The Swiss government has an explanation on p. 18. One contributing factor is typography, namely the rise of use of the Antiqua font, which was claimed to not include ß. I have no evaluation of the truthiness of that claim, for the relevant historical period, i.e. prior to 1901. It is certainly the case that its shape in Antique was not uniform.



                  The rules for using the letter have been complicated and much of the 1996 German spelling reform was about rules for s. As to why Switzerland was earlier and more radical in eliminating ß, this may be a cultural matter. Pairs like Flosse (fin), Floße (rafts), Busse (busses), Buße (penance) are rare and contextually not likely to lead to confusion.
                  One predicts that Masse (mass), Maße (dimensions) might still be distinguished with ss/ß.







                  share|improve this answer












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                  answered 1 hour ago









                  user6726

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                      It is the typewriter. A Swiss typewriter needs to support three languages: German, French, and Italian. Therefore on the Swiss typewriter, there was no ß key. It also has only lowercase umlauts ä, ö, and ü. A picture of a Swiss typewriter can be seen here.



                      The lack of that key has led to a subsequent deprectation of the ß overall.






                      share|improve this answer

























                        up vote
                        3
                        down vote













                        It is the typewriter. A Swiss typewriter needs to support three languages: German, French, and Italian. Therefore on the Swiss typewriter, there was no ß key. It also has only lowercase umlauts ä, ö, and ü. A picture of a Swiss typewriter can be seen here.



                        The lack of that key has led to a subsequent deprectation of the ß overall.






                        share|improve this answer























                          up vote
                          3
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          3
                          down vote









                          It is the typewriter. A Swiss typewriter needs to support three languages: German, French, and Italian. Therefore on the Swiss typewriter, there was no ß key. It also has only lowercase umlauts ä, ö, and ü. A picture of a Swiss typewriter can be seen here.



                          The lack of that key has led to a subsequent deprectation of the ß overall.






                          share|improve this answer












                          It is the typewriter. A Swiss typewriter needs to support three languages: German, French, and Italian. Therefore on the Swiss typewriter, there was no ß key. It also has only lowercase umlauts ä, ö, and ü. A picture of a Swiss typewriter can be seen here.



                          The lack of that key has led to a subsequent deprectation of the ß overall.







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered 1 hour ago









                          jknappen

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