Number of ways of distributing 6 objects to 6 persons











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What is the number of ways of distributing 6 objects to 6 persons such that at least one of them does not get anything.



I worked like



Without restriction total ways= $7^6$



Number of cases in which all persons get something=$6!$



Number of cases where at least one person does not get anything=$7^6-6!$



Am I correct?



Also is the probability that at least one person doesn’t get any object equal to $frac{7^6-6!}{7^6}$?










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  • 3




    Where does the "$7$" in $7^6$ comes from?
    – mlc
    Nov 21 at 19:37












  • Without restriction, I believe it would be $6^6$ since you have 6 people to give each object (assuming objects and people are unique).
    – Jack Moody
    Nov 21 at 19:38










  • i think OP means $7^{th}$ way is when a person does not get any object, which is incorrect.
    – idea
    Nov 21 at 19:39

















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












What is the number of ways of distributing 6 objects to 6 persons such that at least one of them does not get anything.



I worked like



Without restriction total ways= $7^6$



Number of cases in which all persons get something=$6!$



Number of cases where at least one person does not get anything=$7^6-6!$



Am I correct?



Also is the probability that at least one person doesn’t get any object equal to $frac{7^6-6!}{7^6}$?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 3




    Where does the "$7$" in $7^6$ comes from?
    – mlc
    Nov 21 at 19:37












  • Without restriction, I believe it would be $6^6$ since you have 6 people to give each object (assuming objects and people are unique).
    – Jack Moody
    Nov 21 at 19:38










  • i think OP means $7^{th}$ way is when a person does not get any object, which is incorrect.
    – idea
    Nov 21 at 19:39















up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











What is the number of ways of distributing 6 objects to 6 persons such that at least one of them does not get anything.



I worked like



Without restriction total ways= $7^6$



Number of cases in which all persons get something=$6!$



Number of cases where at least one person does not get anything=$7^6-6!$



Am I correct?



Also is the probability that at least one person doesn’t get any object equal to $frac{7^6-6!}{7^6}$?










share|cite|improve this question















What is the number of ways of distributing 6 objects to 6 persons such that at least one of them does not get anything.



I worked like



Without restriction total ways= $7^6$



Number of cases in which all persons get something=$6!$



Number of cases where at least one person does not get anything=$7^6-6!$



Am I correct?



Also is the probability that at least one person doesn’t get any object equal to $frac{7^6-6!}{7^6}$?







combinatorics






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 21 at 19:52









Jack Moody

16611




16611










asked Nov 21 at 17:05









user3767495

1688




1688








  • 3




    Where does the "$7$" in $7^6$ comes from?
    – mlc
    Nov 21 at 19:37












  • Without restriction, I believe it would be $6^6$ since you have 6 people to give each object (assuming objects and people are unique).
    – Jack Moody
    Nov 21 at 19:38










  • i think OP means $7^{th}$ way is when a person does not get any object, which is incorrect.
    – idea
    Nov 21 at 19:39
















  • 3




    Where does the "$7$" in $7^6$ comes from?
    – mlc
    Nov 21 at 19:37












  • Without restriction, I believe it would be $6^6$ since you have 6 people to give each object (assuming objects and people are unique).
    – Jack Moody
    Nov 21 at 19:38










  • i think OP means $7^{th}$ way is when a person does not get any object, which is incorrect.
    – idea
    Nov 21 at 19:39










3




3




Where does the "$7$" in $7^6$ comes from?
– mlc
Nov 21 at 19:37






Where does the "$7$" in $7^6$ comes from?
– mlc
Nov 21 at 19:37














Without restriction, I believe it would be $6^6$ since you have 6 people to give each object (assuming objects and people are unique).
– Jack Moody
Nov 21 at 19:38




Without restriction, I believe it would be $6^6$ since you have 6 people to give each object (assuming objects and people are unique).
– Jack Moody
Nov 21 at 19:38












i think OP means $7^{th}$ way is when a person does not get any object, which is incorrect.
– idea
Nov 21 at 19:39






i think OP means $7^{th}$ way is when a person does not get any object, which is incorrect.
– idea
Nov 21 at 19:39












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote














Total number of ways to distribute $6$ objects among $6$ people such that each person gets exactly one object is $6!$




Proof: A particular object has $6$ choices, i.e. $6$ people to select $1$ from. Similarly, every object has $6$ choices, so total ways are $6^6$.

You might have selected a person and calculated choices for him: $6$ for $6$ objects and $1$ when he does not get any object. This gave you $7^6$, which is incorrect.



So, total ways (without restriction) are $6^6$.

And, number of ways when each person gets $1$ object is $6!$, which you got.



So, required number of ways are $$6^6-6!$$ giving you a probability of $$frac{6^6-6!}{6^6}$$






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Please correct your first sentence.
    – N. F. Taussig
    Nov 21 at 20:24










  • @idea-I thought like for each object, I have 6 choices to give to 6 persons and 1 more choice to give nothing to any of 6 persons. So, it was like 7 choices for each object. Imagine like 6 persons are 6 boxes, and there is 1 another box called "No-one" box Now, each object has 7 choices to go into a box. So, from here I calculated ways to distribute 6 objects to 6 persons without any restriction.
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:33










  • @Idea-What Am I overcounting here with $7^6$ term?
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:35






  • 1




    There are $6^6$ ways to assign persons to the objects when the $6$ objects may each receive one from $6$ persons with repetitions allowed. Among these ways, some persons may not be assigned to any objects because several objects have been assigned the same person. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:28








  • 2




    $7^6$, counts ways six people can make a choice to take one from seven objects (with the seventh choice a "no" object). This may leave you with several people taking the same object, and some objects not taken, but no person will ever have more than one object. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:45











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1 Answer
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active

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up vote
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Total number of ways to distribute $6$ objects among $6$ people such that each person gets exactly one object is $6!$




Proof: A particular object has $6$ choices, i.e. $6$ people to select $1$ from. Similarly, every object has $6$ choices, so total ways are $6^6$.

You might have selected a person and calculated choices for him: $6$ for $6$ objects and $1$ when he does not get any object. This gave you $7^6$, which is incorrect.



So, total ways (without restriction) are $6^6$.

And, number of ways when each person gets $1$ object is $6!$, which you got.



So, required number of ways are $$6^6-6!$$ giving you a probability of $$frac{6^6-6!}{6^6}$$






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Please correct your first sentence.
    – N. F. Taussig
    Nov 21 at 20:24










  • @idea-I thought like for each object, I have 6 choices to give to 6 persons and 1 more choice to give nothing to any of 6 persons. So, it was like 7 choices for each object. Imagine like 6 persons are 6 boxes, and there is 1 another box called "No-one" box Now, each object has 7 choices to go into a box. So, from here I calculated ways to distribute 6 objects to 6 persons without any restriction.
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:33










  • @Idea-What Am I overcounting here with $7^6$ term?
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:35






  • 1




    There are $6^6$ ways to assign persons to the objects when the $6$ objects may each receive one from $6$ persons with repetitions allowed. Among these ways, some persons may not be assigned to any objects because several objects have been assigned the same person. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:28








  • 2




    $7^6$, counts ways six people can make a choice to take one from seven objects (with the seventh choice a "no" object). This may leave you with several people taking the same object, and some objects not taken, but no person will ever have more than one object. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:45















up vote
1
down vote














Total number of ways to distribute $6$ objects among $6$ people such that each person gets exactly one object is $6!$




Proof: A particular object has $6$ choices, i.e. $6$ people to select $1$ from. Similarly, every object has $6$ choices, so total ways are $6^6$.

You might have selected a person and calculated choices for him: $6$ for $6$ objects and $1$ when he does not get any object. This gave you $7^6$, which is incorrect.



So, total ways (without restriction) are $6^6$.

And, number of ways when each person gets $1$ object is $6!$, which you got.



So, required number of ways are $$6^6-6!$$ giving you a probability of $$frac{6^6-6!}{6^6}$$






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Please correct your first sentence.
    – N. F. Taussig
    Nov 21 at 20:24










  • @idea-I thought like for each object, I have 6 choices to give to 6 persons and 1 more choice to give nothing to any of 6 persons. So, it was like 7 choices for each object. Imagine like 6 persons are 6 boxes, and there is 1 another box called "No-one" box Now, each object has 7 choices to go into a box. So, from here I calculated ways to distribute 6 objects to 6 persons without any restriction.
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:33










  • @Idea-What Am I overcounting here with $7^6$ term?
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:35






  • 1




    There are $6^6$ ways to assign persons to the objects when the $6$ objects may each receive one from $6$ persons with repetitions allowed. Among these ways, some persons may not be assigned to any objects because several objects have been assigned the same person. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:28








  • 2




    $7^6$, counts ways six people can make a choice to take one from seven objects (with the seventh choice a "no" object). This may leave you with several people taking the same object, and some objects not taken, but no person will ever have more than one object. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:45













up vote
1
down vote










up vote
1
down vote










Total number of ways to distribute $6$ objects among $6$ people such that each person gets exactly one object is $6!$




Proof: A particular object has $6$ choices, i.e. $6$ people to select $1$ from. Similarly, every object has $6$ choices, so total ways are $6^6$.

You might have selected a person and calculated choices for him: $6$ for $6$ objects and $1$ when he does not get any object. This gave you $7^6$, which is incorrect.



So, total ways (without restriction) are $6^6$.

And, number of ways when each person gets $1$ object is $6!$, which you got.



So, required number of ways are $$6^6-6!$$ giving you a probability of $$frac{6^6-6!}{6^6}$$






share|cite|improve this answer















Total number of ways to distribute $6$ objects among $6$ people such that each person gets exactly one object is $6!$




Proof: A particular object has $6$ choices, i.e. $6$ people to select $1$ from. Similarly, every object has $6$ choices, so total ways are $6^6$.

You might have selected a person and calculated choices for him: $6$ for $6$ objects and $1$ when he does not get any object. This gave you $7^6$, which is incorrect.



So, total ways (without restriction) are $6^6$.

And, number of ways when each person gets $1$ object is $6!$, which you got.



So, required number of ways are $$6^6-6!$$ giving you a probability of $$frac{6^6-6!}{6^6}$$







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Nov 22 at 4:25

























answered Nov 21 at 19:48









idea

1,96231024




1,96231024












  • Please correct your first sentence.
    – N. F. Taussig
    Nov 21 at 20:24










  • @idea-I thought like for each object, I have 6 choices to give to 6 persons and 1 more choice to give nothing to any of 6 persons. So, it was like 7 choices for each object. Imagine like 6 persons are 6 boxes, and there is 1 another box called "No-one" box Now, each object has 7 choices to go into a box. So, from here I calculated ways to distribute 6 objects to 6 persons without any restriction.
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:33










  • @Idea-What Am I overcounting here with $7^6$ term?
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:35






  • 1




    There are $6^6$ ways to assign persons to the objects when the $6$ objects may each receive one from $6$ persons with repetitions allowed. Among these ways, some persons may not be assigned to any objects because several objects have been assigned the same person. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:28








  • 2




    $7^6$, counts ways six people can make a choice to take one from seven objects (with the seventh choice a "no" object). This may leave you with several people taking the same object, and some objects not taken, but no person will ever have more than one object. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:45


















  • Please correct your first sentence.
    – N. F. Taussig
    Nov 21 at 20:24










  • @idea-I thought like for each object, I have 6 choices to give to 6 persons and 1 more choice to give nothing to any of 6 persons. So, it was like 7 choices for each object. Imagine like 6 persons are 6 boxes, and there is 1 another box called "No-one" box Now, each object has 7 choices to go into a box. So, from here I calculated ways to distribute 6 objects to 6 persons without any restriction.
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:33










  • @Idea-What Am I overcounting here with $7^6$ term?
    – user3767495
    Nov 22 at 3:35






  • 1




    There are $6^6$ ways to assign persons to the objects when the $6$ objects may each receive one from $6$ persons with repetitions allowed. Among these ways, some persons may not be assigned to any objects because several objects have been assigned the same person. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:28








  • 2




    $7^6$, counts ways six people can make a choice to take one from seven objects (with the seventh choice a "no" object). This may leave you with several people taking the same object, and some objects not taken, but no person will ever have more than one object. @user3767495
    – Graham Kemp
    Nov 22 at 4:45
















Please correct your first sentence.
– N. F. Taussig
Nov 21 at 20:24




Please correct your first sentence.
– N. F. Taussig
Nov 21 at 20:24












@idea-I thought like for each object, I have 6 choices to give to 6 persons and 1 more choice to give nothing to any of 6 persons. So, it was like 7 choices for each object. Imagine like 6 persons are 6 boxes, and there is 1 another box called "No-one" box Now, each object has 7 choices to go into a box. So, from here I calculated ways to distribute 6 objects to 6 persons without any restriction.
– user3767495
Nov 22 at 3:33




@idea-I thought like for each object, I have 6 choices to give to 6 persons and 1 more choice to give nothing to any of 6 persons. So, it was like 7 choices for each object. Imagine like 6 persons are 6 boxes, and there is 1 another box called "No-one" box Now, each object has 7 choices to go into a box. So, from here I calculated ways to distribute 6 objects to 6 persons without any restriction.
– user3767495
Nov 22 at 3:33












@Idea-What Am I overcounting here with $7^6$ term?
– user3767495
Nov 22 at 3:35




@Idea-What Am I overcounting here with $7^6$ term?
– user3767495
Nov 22 at 3:35




1




1




There are $6^6$ ways to assign persons to the objects when the $6$ objects may each receive one from $6$ persons with repetitions allowed. Among these ways, some persons may not be assigned to any objects because several objects have been assigned the same person. @user3767495
– Graham Kemp
Nov 22 at 4:28






There are $6^6$ ways to assign persons to the objects when the $6$ objects may each receive one from $6$ persons with repetitions allowed. Among these ways, some persons may not be assigned to any objects because several objects have been assigned the same person. @user3767495
– Graham Kemp
Nov 22 at 4:28






2




2




$7^6$, counts ways six people can make a choice to take one from seven objects (with the seventh choice a "no" object). This may leave you with several people taking the same object, and some objects not taken, but no person will ever have more than one object. @user3767495
– Graham Kemp
Nov 22 at 4:45




$7^6$, counts ways six people can make a choice to take one from seven objects (with the seventh choice a "no" object). This may leave you with several people taking the same object, and some objects not taken, but no person will ever have more than one object. @user3767495
– Graham Kemp
Nov 22 at 4:45


















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