Rename multiple files of different name and extensions with parent directory name

Multi tool use
I'm trying to figure out how to rename multiple files (100s) that have different extensions to their respective sub directory name. Here is the structure:
Parentdir
|--subdir1
|---name1.txt
|---name2.jpeg
|--name3.ovc
|--subdir2
|--name4.txt
|--name5.tiff
|-name6.mpeg
what I would like to do is batch process a rename of all files within their respective subdir name while maintaining their extension.
From the parent directory I was using this command but I'm having issues with the file extensions:
for subdir in *; do mv $subdir/* $subdir.mpeg; done;
rename mv
add a comment |
I'm trying to figure out how to rename multiple files (100s) that have different extensions to their respective sub directory name. Here is the structure:
Parentdir
|--subdir1
|---name1.txt
|---name2.jpeg
|--name3.ovc
|--subdir2
|--name4.txt
|--name5.tiff
|-name6.mpeg
what I would like to do is batch process a rename of all files within their respective subdir name while maintaining their extension.
From the parent directory I was using this command but I'm having issues with the file extensions:
for subdir in *; do mv $subdir/* $subdir.mpeg; done;
rename mv
2
What is the "respective subdir"? Just the extension, liketxt
,jpeg
,ovc
, etc? In other words: what is the expected outcome?
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:35
1
Possible duplicate of Search folder, find and copy files to new folder corresponding file ending
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:42
Your question is unclear. It would be helpful if you could add an example of old + new filename, or show example of new structure ( i.e. , edited example of what you have as structure in the question )
– Sergiy Kolodyazhnyy
Dec 31 '18 at 9:54
add a comment |
I'm trying to figure out how to rename multiple files (100s) that have different extensions to their respective sub directory name. Here is the structure:
Parentdir
|--subdir1
|---name1.txt
|---name2.jpeg
|--name3.ovc
|--subdir2
|--name4.txt
|--name5.tiff
|-name6.mpeg
what I would like to do is batch process a rename of all files within their respective subdir name while maintaining their extension.
From the parent directory I was using this command but I'm having issues with the file extensions:
for subdir in *; do mv $subdir/* $subdir.mpeg; done;
rename mv
I'm trying to figure out how to rename multiple files (100s) that have different extensions to their respective sub directory name. Here is the structure:
Parentdir
|--subdir1
|---name1.txt
|---name2.jpeg
|--name3.ovc
|--subdir2
|--name4.txt
|--name5.tiff
|-name6.mpeg
what I would like to do is batch process a rename of all files within their respective subdir name while maintaining their extension.
From the parent directory I was using this command but I'm having issues with the file extensions:
for subdir in *; do mv $subdir/* $subdir.mpeg; done;
rename mv
rename mv
edited Jan 4 at 0:54
Rob Pomarico
asked Dec 28 '18 at 19:28


Rob PomaricoRob Pomarico
32
32
2
What is the "respective subdir"? Just the extension, liketxt
,jpeg
,ovc
, etc? In other words: what is the expected outcome?
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:35
1
Possible duplicate of Search folder, find and copy files to new folder corresponding file ending
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:42
Your question is unclear. It would be helpful if you could add an example of old + new filename, or show example of new structure ( i.e. , edited example of what you have as structure in the question )
– Sergiy Kolodyazhnyy
Dec 31 '18 at 9:54
add a comment |
2
What is the "respective subdir"? Just the extension, liketxt
,jpeg
,ovc
, etc? In other words: what is the expected outcome?
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:35
1
Possible duplicate of Search folder, find and copy files to new folder corresponding file ending
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:42
Your question is unclear. It would be helpful if you could add an example of old + new filename, or show example of new structure ( i.e. , edited example of what you have as structure in the question )
– Sergiy Kolodyazhnyy
Dec 31 '18 at 9:54
2
2
What is the "respective subdir"? Just the extension, like
txt
, jpeg
, ovc
, etc? In other words: what is the expected outcome?– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:35
What is the "respective subdir"? Just the extension, like
txt
, jpeg
, ovc
, etc? In other words: what is the expected outcome?– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:35
1
1
Possible duplicate of Search folder, find and copy files to new folder corresponding file ending
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:42
Possible duplicate of Search folder, find and copy files to new folder corresponding file ending
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:42
Your question is unclear. It would be helpful if you could add an example of old + new filename, or show example of new structure ( i.e. , edited example of what you have as structure in the question )
– Sergiy Kolodyazhnyy
Dec 31 '18 at 9:54
Your question is unclear. It would be helpful if you could add an example of old + new filename, or show example of new structure ( i.e. , edited example of what you have as structure in the question )
– Sergiy Kolodyazhnyy
Dec 31 '18 at 9:54
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
I conjured this script that can help to achieve what you want:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
for i in "$1"/*/*
do
old="${i##*/}"
ext="${i##*.}"
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
[ ! -d "$i" ] && [ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ] && mv "$1/$name/$old" "$1/$name/$name.$ext"
done
Test:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── name1.ovc
│ └── name1.txt
└── subdir2
├── name2.ovc
└── name2.txt
Results:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── subdir1.ovc
│ └── subdir1.txt
└── subdir2
├── subdir2.ovc
└── subdir2.txt
Usage: ./script.sh Parentdir
Information:
old="${i##*/}"
: returns filename to change (name1.ovc)
ext="${i##*.}"
: returns file extension (mpeg, txt)
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
: returns immediate parent directory of target
file (subdir1)
[ ! -d "$i" ]
: check if not a directory
[ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ]
: Check if the file already exists and has been renamed already
This did the trick, thanks George
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 0:53
Hi George, thanks again and I have one more question. I ran the script and sometimes the file already has the same name as the directory it is in. I get a 'same name' message and the script stops. How can I modify to skip the file and move on to the next one?
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 5:44
add a comment |
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
I conjured this script that can help to achieve what you want:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
for i in "$1"/*/*
do
old="${i##*/}"
ext="${i##*.}"
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
[ ! -d "$i" ] && [ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ] && mv "$1/$name/$old" "$1/$name/$name.$ext"
done
Test:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── name1.ovc
│ └── name1.txt
└── subdir2
├── name2.ovc
└── name2.txt
Results:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── subdir1.ovc
│ └── subdir1.txt
└── subdir2
├── subdir2.ovc
└── subdir2.txt
Usage: ./script.sh Parentdir
Information:
old="${i##*/}"
: returns filename to change (name1.ovc)
ext="${i##*.}"
: returns file extension (mpeg, txt)
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
: returns immediate parent directory of target
file (subdir1)
[ ! -d "$i" ]
: check if not a directory
[ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ]
: Check if the file already exists and has been renamed already
This did the trick, thanks George
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 0:53
Hi George, thanks again and I have one more question. I ran the script and sometimes the file already has the same name as the directory it is in. I get a 'same name' message and the script stops. How can I modify to skip the file and move on to the next one?
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 5:44
add a comment |
I conjured this script that can help to achieve what you want:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
for i in "$1"/*/*
do
old="${i##*/}"
ext="${i##*.}"
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
[ ! -d "$i" ] && [ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ] && mv "$1/$name/$old" "$1/$name/$name.$ext"
done
Test:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── name1.ovc
│ └── name1.txt
└── subdir2
├── name2.ovc
└── name2.txt
Results:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── subdir1.ovc
│ └── subdir1.txt
└── subdir2
├── subdir2.ovc
└── subdir2.txt
Usage: ./script.sh Parentdir
Information:
old="${i##*/}"
: returns filename to change (name1.ovc)
ext="${i##*.}"
: returns file extension (mpeg, txt)
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
: returns immediate parent directory of target
file (subdir1)
[ ! -d "$i" ]
: check if not a directory
[ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ]
: Check if the file already exists and has been renamed already
This did the trick, thanks George
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 0:53
Hi George, thanks again and I have one more question. I ran the script and sometimes the file already has the same name as the directory it is in. I get a 'same name' message and the script stops. How can I modify to skip the file and move on to the next one?
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 5:44
add a comment |
I conjured this script that can help to achieve what you want:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
for i in "$1"/*/*
do
old="${i##*/}"
ext="${i##*.}"
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
[ ! -d "$i" ] && [ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ] && mv "$1/$name/$old" "$1/$name/$name.$ext"
done
Test:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── name1.ovc
│ └── name1.txt
└── subdir2
├── name2.ovc
└── name2.txt
Results:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── subdir1.ovc
│ └── subdir1.txt
└── subdir2
├── subdir2.ovc
└── subdir2.txt
Usage: ./script.sh Parentdir
Information:
old="${i##*/}"
: returns filename to change (name1.ovc)
ext="${i##*.}"
: returns file extension (mpeg, txt)
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
: returns immediate parent directory of target
file (subdir1)
[ ! -d "$i" ]
: check if not a directory
[ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ]
: Check if the file already exists and has been renamed already
I conjured this script that can help to achieve what you want:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
for i in "$1"/*/*
do
old="${i##*/}"
ext="${i##*.}"
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
[ ! -d "$i" ] && [ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ] && mv "$1/$name/$old" "$1/$name/$name.$ext"
done
Test:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── name1.ovc
│ └── name1.txt
└── subdir2
├── name2.ovc
└── name2.txt
Results:
parentdir
├── subdir1
│ ├── subdir1.ovc
│ └── subdir1.txt
└── subdir2
├── subdir2.ovc
└── subdir2.txt
Usage: ./script.sh Parentdir
Information:
old="${i##*/}"
: returns filename to change (name1.ovc)
ext="${i##*.}"
: returns file extension (mpeg, txt)
name=$(basename "${i%/*}")
: returns immediate parent directory of target
file (subdir1)
[ ! -d "$i" ]
: check if not a directory
[ ! -f "$1/$name/$name.$ext" ]
: Check if the file already exists and has been renamed already
edited Jan 10 at 19:23
answered Dec 28 '18 at 20:26


George UdosenGeorge Udosen
20.5k94467
20.5k94467
This did the trick, thanks George
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 0:53
Hi George, thanks again and I have one more question. I ran the script and sometimes the file already has the same name as the directory it is in. I get a 'same name' message and the script stops. How can I modify to skip the file and move on to the next one?
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 5:44
add a comment |
This did the trick, thanks George
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 0:53
Hi George, thanks again and I have one more question. I ran the script and sometimes the file already has the same name as the directory it is in. I get a 'same name' message and the script stops. How can I modify to skip the file and move on to the next one?
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 5:44
This did the trick, thanks George
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 0:53
This did the trick, thanks George
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 0:53
Hi George, thanks again and I have one more question. I ran the script and sometimes the file already has the same name as the directory it is in. I get a 'same name' message and the script stops. How can I modify to skip the file and move on to the next one?
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 5:44
Hi George, thanks again and I have one more question. I ran the script and sometimes the file already has the same name as the directory it is in. I get a 'same name' message and the script stops. How can I modify to skip the file and move on to the next one?
– Rob Pomarico
Jan 4 at 5:44
add a comment |
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2
What is the "respective subdir"? Just the extension, like
txt
,jpeg
,ovc
, etc? In other words: what is the expected outcome?– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:35
1
Possible duplicate of Search folder, find and copy files to new folder corresponding file ending
– PerlDuck
Dec 28 '18 at 19:42
Your question is unclear. It would be helpful if you could add an example of old + new filename, or show example of new structure ( i.e. , edited example of what you have as structure in the question )
– Sergiy Kolodyazhnyy
Dec 31 '18 at 9:54