Weil group and conjugacy classes of cocharacters












1












$begingroup$


We have the following setup: $G$ a compact reductive group over $mathbb{R}$, $T$ a maximal Torus, $U^1$ the real algebraic Torus and $W$ the Weil group of $T$



In Variétiés de Shimura Lemma 1.2.4 p.258 Deligne concludes the following isomorphism:



$$ Hom(U^1,G)/G(mathbb{R})cong Hom(mathbb{G}_m, G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$
from these isomorphisms:
$$ Hom(U^1,T)/Wcong Hom(U^1,G)/G(R)\
Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/Wcong Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$




  1. What is the "Weil group of T"? I am aware of the definition of a Weil group of a local field, maybe he just means the Weil group of the local field over which $T$ is defined?

  2. I do not know how to conclude.


I know any two maximal tori are conjugate and that the image of a torus will be contained in a torus, which will give me e.g. a map $Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})to Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$, which is surjective, but from there I am stuck. Is he maybe referring to the Weyl group of $T$?



Given the two latter isomorphisms, how do I conclude the first one?
Is there an "obvious" isomorphism $Hom(U^1,T)/Wto Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/W$ given by complexification?



I would also welcome a reference which possibly elaborates on such isomorphisms between tori and reductive groups.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    He is definitely referring to the Weyl group of $T$!
    $endgroup$
    – Jef L
    Dec 20 '18 at 15:37










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this seems very sensible. I am still missing out on the conclusion so far though
    $endgroup$
    – Notone
    Dec 22 '18 at 20:36
















1












$begingroup$


We have the following setup: $G$ a compact reductive group over $mathbb{R}$, $T$ a maximal Torus, $U^1$ the real algebraic Torus and $W$ the Weil group of $T$



In Variétiés de Shimura Lemma 1.2.4 p.258 Deligne concludes the following isomorphism:



$$ Hom(U^1,G)/G(mathbb{R})cong Hom(mathbb{G}_m, G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$
from these isomorphisms:
$$ Hom(U^1,T)/Wcong Hom(U^1,G)/G(R)\
Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/Wcong Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$




  1. What is the "Weil group of T"? I am aware of the definition of a Weil group of a local field, maybe he just means the Weil group of the local field over which $T$ is defined?

  2. I do not know how to conclude.


I know any two maximal tori are conjugate and that the image of a torus will be contained in a torus, which will give me e.g. a map $Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})to Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$, which is surjective, but from there I am stuck. Is he maybe referring to the Weyl group of $T$?



Given the two latter isomorphisms, how do I conclude the first one?
Is there an "obvious" isomorphism $Hom(U^1,T)/Wto Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/W$ given by complexification?



I would also welcome a reference which possibly elaborates on such isomorphisms between tori and reductive groups.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    He is definitely referring to the Weyl group of $T$!
    $endgroup$
    – Jef L
    Dec 20 '18 at 15:37










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this seems very sensible. I am still missing out on the conclusion so far though
    $endgroup$
    – Notone
    Dec 22 '18 at 20:36














1












1








1





$begingroup$


We have the following setup: $G$ a compact reductive group over $mathbb{R}$, $T$ a maximal Torus, $U^1$ the real algebraic Torus and $W$ the Weil group of $T$



In Variétiés de Shimura Lemma 1.2.4 p.258 Deligne concludes the following isomorphism:



$$ Hom(U^1,G)/G(mathbb{R})cong Hom(mathbb{G}_m, G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$
from these isomorphisms:
$$ Hom(U^1,T)/Wcong Hom(U^1,G)/G(R)\
Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/Wcong Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$




  1. What is the "Weil group of T"? I am aware of the definition of a Weil group of a local field, maybe he just means the Weil group of the local field over which $T$ is defined?

  2. I do not know how to conclude.


I know any two maximal tori are conjugate and that the image of a torus will be contained in a torus, which will give me e.g. a map $Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})to Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$, which is surjective, but from there I am stuck. Is he maybe referring to the Weyl group of $T$?



Given the two latter isomorphisms, how do I conclude the first one?
Is there an "obvious" isomorphism $Hom(U^1,T)/Wto Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/W$ given by complexification?



I would also welcome a reference which possibly elaborates on such isomorphisms between tori and reductive groups.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




We have the following setup: $G$ a compact reductive group over $mathbb{R}$, $T$ a maximal Torus, $U^1$ the real algebraic Torus and $W$ the Weil group of $T$



In Variétiés de Shimura Lemma 1.2.4 p.258 Deligne concludes the following isomorphism:



$$ Hom(U^1,G)/G(mathbb{R})cong Hom(mathbb{G}_m, G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$
from these isomorphisms:
$$ Hom(U^1,T)/Wcong Hom(U^1,G)/G(R)\
Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/Wcong Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$$




  1. What is the "Weil group of T"? I am aware of the definition of a Weil group of a local field, maybe he just means the Weil group of the local field over which $T$ is defined?

  2. I do not know how to conclude.


I know any two maximal tori are conjugate and that the image of a torus will be contained in a torus, which will give me e.g. a map $Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})to Hom(mathbb{G}_m,G_mathbb{C})/G_mathbb{C}(mathbb{C})$, which is surjective, but from there I am stuck. Is he maybe referring to the Weyl group of $T$?



Given the two latter isomorphisms, how do I conclude the first one?
Is there an "obvious" isomorphism $Hom(U^1,T)/Wto Hom(mathbb{G}_{m},T_mathbb{C})/W$ given by complexification?



I would also welcome a reference which possibly elaborates on such isomorphisms between tori and reductive groups.







algebraic-geometry reference-request group-schemes reductive-groups






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share|cite|improve this question











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share|cite|improve this question










asked Dec 20 '18 at 12:07









NotoneNotone

7931413




7931413








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    He is definitely referring to the Weyl group of $T$!
    $endgroup$
    – Jef L
    Dec 20 '18 at 15:37










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this seems very sensible. I am still missing out on the conclusion so far though
    $endgroup$
    – Notone
    Dec 22 '18 at 20:36














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    He is definitely referring to the Weyl group of $T$!
    $endgroup$
    – Jef L
    Dec 20 '18 at 15:37










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, this seems very sensible. I am still missing out on the conclusion so far though
    $endgroup$
    – Notone
    Dec 22 '18 at 20:36








2




2




$begingroup$
He is definitely referring to the Weyl group of $T$!
$endgroup$
– Jef L
Dec 20 '18 at 15:37




$begingroup$
He is definitely referring to the Weyl group of $T$!
$endgroup$
– Jef L
Dec 20 '18 at 15:37












$begingroup$
Yes, this seems very sensible. I am still missing out on the conclusion so far though
$endgroup$
– Notone
Dec 22 '18 at 20:36




$begingroup$
Yes, this seems very sensible. I am still missing out on the conclusion so far though
$endgroup$
– Notone
Dec 22 '18 at 20:36










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