Covering space of $mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$












3














How to show that $mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of $mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$ by Iwasawa Decomposition?



My attempt By Iwasawa Decomposition, for any $A in mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$, we have
$$
A =
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
r & 0 \
0 & frac 1r
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
1 & x \
0 & 1
end{pmatrix}.
$$

Thus we get a map $varphi: mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R} to mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$. I think it's sufficient to show that $mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of the subspace
$$
left{
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
:
theta in mathbb{R}
right}.
$$

But I don't know how to show it rigorously. Can you give me some hints?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    I don't understand why this was downvoted.
    – Shaun
    Nov 26 at 15:22






  • 5




    the subspace you mention is homeomorphic to a circle (basically, the parametrisation you gave factors into the homeomorphism). Hope that helps.
    – user120527
    Nov 26 at 15:27










  • @user120527 Thanks! It's a good explaination.
    – Kai Xing
    Nov 27 at 1:49
















3














How to show that $mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of $mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$ by Iwasawa Decomposition?



My attempt By Iwasawa Decomposition, for any $A in mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$, we have
$$
A =
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
r & 0 \
0 & frac 1r
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
1 & x \
0 & 1
end{pmatrix}.
$$

Thus we get a map $varphi: mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R} to mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$. I think it's sufficient to show that $mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of the subspace
$$
left{
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
:
theta in mathbb{R}
right}.
$$

But I don't know how to show it rigorously. Can you give me some hints?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    I don't understand why this was downvoted.
    – Shaun
    Nov 26 at 15:22






  • 5




    the subspace you mention is homeomorphic to a circle (basically, the parametrisation you gave factors into the homeomorphism). Hope that helps.
    – user120527
    Nov 26 at 15:27










  • @user120527 Thanks! It's a good explaination.
    – Kai Xing
    Nov 27 at 1:49














3












3








3







How to show that $mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of $mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$ by Iwasawa Decomposition?



My attempt By Iwasawa Decomposition, for any $A in mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$, we have
$$
A =
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
r & 0 \
0 & frac 1r
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
1 & x \
0 & 1
end{pmatrix}.
$$

Thus we get a map $varphi: mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R} to mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$. I think it's sufficient to show that $mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of the subspace
$$
left{
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
:
theta in mathbb{R}
right}.
$$

But I don't know how to show it rigorously. Can you give me some hints?










share|cite|improve this question















How to show that $mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of $mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$ by Iwasawa Decomposition?



My attempt By Iwasawa Decomposition, for any $A in mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$, we have
$$
A =
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
r & 0 \
0 & frac 1r
end{pmatrix}
begin{pmatrix}
1 & x \
0 & 1
end{pmatrix}.
$$

Thus we get a map $varphi: mathbb{R} times (0,+infty) times mathbb{R} to mathrm{SL}_2(mathbb{R})$. I think it's sufficient to show that $mathbb{R}$ is a universal cover of the subspace
$$
left{
begin{pmatrix}
cos theta & -sin theta \
sin theta & cos theta
end{pmatrix}
:
theta in mathbb{R}
right}.
$$

But I don't know how to show it rigorously. Can you give me some hints?







abstract-algebra algebraic-topology






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 26 at 15:13

























asked Nov 26 at 14:58









Kai Xing

464




464








  • 1




    I don't understand why this was downvoted.
    – Shaun
    Nov 26 at 15:22






  • 5




    the subspace you mention is homeomorphic to a circle (basically, the parametrisation you gave factors into the homeomorphism). Hope that helps.
    – user120527
    Nov 26 at 15:27










  • @user120527 Thanks! It's a good explaination.
    – Kai Xing
    Nov 27 at 1:49














  • 1




    I don't understand why this was downvoted.
    – Shaun
    Nov 26 at 15:22






  • 5




    the subspace you mention is homeomorphic to a circle (basically, the parametrisation you gave factors into the homeomorphism). Hope that helps.
    – user120527
    Nov 26 at 15:27










  • @user120527 Thanks! It's a good explaination.
    – Kai Xing
    Nov 27 at 1:49








1




1




I don't understand why this was downvoted.
– Shaun
Nov 26 at 15:22




I don't understand why this was downvoted.
– Shaun
Nov 26 at 15:22




5




5




the subspace you mention is homeomorphic to a circle (basically, the parametrisation you gave factors into the homeomorphism). Hope that helps.
– user120527
Nov 26 at 15:27




the subspace you mention is homeomorphic to a circle (basically, the parametrisation you gave factors into the homeomorphism). Hope that helps.
– user120527
Nov 26 at 15:27












@user120527 Thanks! It's a good explaination.
– Kai Xing
Nov 27 at 1:49




@user120527 Thanks! It's a good explaination.
– Kai Xing
Nov 27 at 1:49















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