Elliptic operator












0














How to show that the operator
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv frac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}-frac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}
end{align*}

is not elliptic?



Define $L[u]equiv Afrac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+Bfrac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}+Cfrac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}+Dfrac {partial^2 u}{partial x partial y}+Efrac {partial^2 u}{partial xpartial z}+Ffrac {partial^2 u}{partial y partial z}+Gfrac {partial u}{partial x}+Hfrac {partial u}{partial y}+Jfrac {partial u}{partial z}+Ku$, where $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, $E$, $F$, $G$, $H$, $J$ may depend upon $x$, $y$, and $z$ to be elliptic if there is a linear transformation to new coordinates $(xi, eta, zeta)$ such that in these coordinates,
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv alpha[frac {partial^2 u}{partial xi^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial eta^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial zeta^2}]+betafrac {partial u}{partial xi}+gammafrac {partial u}{partial eta}+deltafrac {partial u}{partial zeta}+Ku
end{align*}










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  • 2




    What are your thoughts on the problem? To start, maybe you could write out what it means for an operator to be elliptic.
    – Carmeister
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:15










  • If I assume it's an elliptic operator, I don't know what to do next.@Carmeister
    – Jiexiong687691
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:35
















0














How to show that the operator
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv frac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}-frac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}
end{align*}

is not elliptic?



Define $L[u]equiv Afrac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+Bfrac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}+Cfrac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}+Dfrac {partial^2 u}{partial x partial y}+Efrac {partial^2 u}{partial xpartial z}+Ffrac {partial^2 u}{partial y partial z}+Gfrac {partial u}{partial x}+Hfrac {partial u}{partial y}+Jfrac {partial u}{partial z}+Ku$, where $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, $E$, $F$, $G$, $H$, $J$ may depend upon $x$, $y$, and $z$ to be elliptic if there is a linear transformation to new coordinates $(xi, eta, zeta)$ such that in these coordinates,
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv alpha[frac {partial^2 u}{partial xi^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial eta^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial zeta^2}]+betafrac {partial u}{partial xi}+gammafrac {partial u}{partial eta}+deltafrac {partial u}{partial zeta}+Ku
end{align*}










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 2




    What are your thoughts on the problem? To start, maybe you could write out what it means for an operator to be elliptic.
    – Carmeister
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:15










  • If I assume it's an elliptic operator, I don't know what to do next.@Carmeister
    – Jiexiong687691
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:35














0












0








0







How to show that the operator
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv frac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}-frac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}
end{align*}

is not elliptic?



Define $L[u]equiv Afrac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+Bfrac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}+Cfrac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}+Dfrac {partial^2 u}{partial x partial y}+Efrac {partial^2 u}{partial xpartial z}+Ffrac {partial^2 u}{partial y partial z}+Gfrac {partial u}{partial x}+Hfrac {partial u}{partial y}+Jfrac {partial u}{partial z}+Ku$, where $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, $E$, $F$, $G$, $H$, $J$ may depend upon $x$, $y$, and $z$ to be elliptic if there is a linear transformation to new coordinates $(xi, eta, zeta)$ such that in these coordinates,
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv alpha[frac {partial^2 u}{partial xi^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial eta^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial zeta^2}]+betafrac {partial u}{partial xi}+gammafrac {partial u}{partial eta}+deltafrac {partial u}{partial zeta}+Ku
end{align*}










share|cite|improve this question















How to show that the operator
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv frac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}-frac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}
end{align*}

is not elliptic?



Define $L[u]equiv Afrac {partial^2 u}{partial x^2}+Bfrac {partial^2 u}{partial y^2}+Cfrac {partial^2 u}{partial z^2}+Dfrac {partial^2 u}{partial x partial y}+Efrac {partial^2 u}{partial xpartial z}+Ffrac {partial^2 u}{partial y partial z}+Gfrac {partial u}{partial x}+Hfrac {partial u}{partial y}+Jfrac {partial u}{partial z}+Ku$, where $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, $E$, $F$, $G$, $H$, $J$ may depend upon $x$, $y$, and $z$ to be elliptic if there is a linear transformation to new coordinates $(xi, eta, zeta)$ such that in these coordinates,
begin{align*}
L[u]equiv alpha[frac {partial^2 u}{partial xi^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial eta^2}+frac {partial^2 u}{partial zeta^2}]+betafrac {partial u}{partial xi}+gammafrac {partial u}{partial eta}+deltafrac {partial u}{partial zeta}+Ku
end{align*}







pde elliptic-operators






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edited Nov 27 '18 at 9:32

























asked Nov 27 '18 at 8:53









Jiexiong687691

705




705








  • 2




    What are your thoughts on the problem? To start, maybe you could write out what it means for an operator to be elliptic.
    – Carmeister
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:15










  • If I assume it's an elliptic operator, I don't know what to do next.@Carmeister
    – Jiexiong687691
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:35














  • 2




    What are your thoughts on the problem? To start, maybe you could write out what it means for an operator to be elliptic.
    – Carmeister
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:15










  • If I assume it's an elliptic operator, I don't know what to do next.@Carmeister
    – Jiexiong687691
    Nov 27 '18 at 9:35








2




2




What are your thoughts on the problem? To start, maybe you could write out what it means for an operator to be elliptic.
– Carmeister
Nov 27 '18 at 9:15




What are your thoughts on the problem? To start, maybe you could write out what it means for an operator to be elliptic.
– Carmeister
Nov 27 '18 at 9:15












If I assume it's an elliptic operator, I don't know what to do next.@Carmeister
– Jiexiong687691
Nov 27 '18 at 9:35




If I assume it's an elliptic operator, I don't know what to do next.@Carmeister
– Jiexiong687691
Nov 27 '18 at 9:35










1 Answer
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A linear differential operator with constant coefficients is elliptic iff it's characteristic polynomial is non-zero for non-zero inputs.



The characteristic polynomial of your operator is $p(x,y,z)=x^2+y^2-z^2$ and the equation $p(x,y,z)=0$ has plenty of non-zero solutions.






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    A linear differential operator with constant coefficients is elliptic iff it's characteristic polynomial is non-zero for non-zero inputs.



    The characteristic polynomial of your operator is $p(x,y,z)=x^2+y^2-z^2$ and the equation $p(x,y,z)=0$ has plenty of non-zero solutions.






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      0














      A linear differential operator with constant coefficients is elliptic iff it's characteristic polynomial is non-zero for non-zero inputs.



      The characteristic polynomial of your operator is $p(x,y,z)=x^2+y^2-z^2$ and the equation $p(x,y,z)=0$ has plenty of non-zero solutions.






      share|cite|improve this answer
























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        A linear differential operator with constant coefficients is elliptic iff it's characteristic polynomial is non-zero for non-zero inputs.



        The characteristic polynomial of your operator is $p(x,y,z)=x^2+y^2-z^2$ and the equation $p(x,y,z)=0$ has plenty of non-zero solutions.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        A linear differential operator with constant coefficients is elliptic iff it's characteristic polynomial is non-zero for non-zero inputs.



        The characteristic polynomial of your operator is $p(x,y,z)=x^2+y^2-z^2$ and the equation $p(x,y,z)=0$ has plenty of non-zero solutions.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 27 '18 at 9:26









        Bernard W

        1,516512




        1,516512






























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