How does Alt+F2 run a command directly as a child process of the init process?












0














On Lubuntu 18.04, if I click the desktop menu, and lxterminal in it, and run the the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



$ pstree -a -p   -s $$
systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
└─lightdm,661
└─lightdm,862 --session-child 12 19
└─lxsession,944 -s Lubuntu -e LXDE
└─lxpanel,1087 --profile Lubuntu
└─lxterminal,23017
└─bash,23020
└─pstree,26853 -a -p -s 23020


If I hit alt+F2, and run lxterminal and run the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



$ pstree -a -p   -s $$
systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
└─lxterminal,1480
└─bash,27000
└─pstree,27013 -a -p -s 27000


How does the second make lxterminal run directly as a child of systemd? Is it done by orphaning the lxterminal process and reparenting it to systemd? Thanks.










share|improve this question



























    0














    On Lubuntu 18.04, if I click the desktop menu, and lxterminal in it, and run the the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



    $ pstree -a -p   -s $$
    systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
    └─lightdm,661
    └─lightdm,862 --session-child 12 19
    └─lxsession,944 -s Lubuntu -e LXDE
    └─lxpanel,1087 --profile Lubuntu
    └─lxterminal,23017
    └─bash,23020
    └─pstree,26853 -a -p -s 23020


    If I hit alt+F2, and run lxterminal and run the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



    $ pstree -a -p   -s $$
    systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
    └─lxterminal,1480
    └─bash,27000
    └─pstree,27013 -a -p -s 27000


    How does the second make lxterminal run directly as a child of systemd? Is it done by orphaning the lxterminal process and reparenting it to systemd? Thanks.










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0







      On Lubuntu 18.04, if I click the desktop menu, and lxterminal in it, and run the the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



      $ pstree -a -p   -s $$
      systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
      └─lightdm,661
      └─lightdm,862 --session-child 12 19
      └─lxsession,944 -s Lubuntu -e LXDE
      └─lxpanel,1087 --profile Lubuntu
      └─lxterminal,23017
      └─bash,23020
      └─pstree,26853 -a -p -s 23020


      If I hit alt+F2, and run lxterminal and run the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



      $ pstree -a -p   -s $$
      systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
      └─lxterminal,1480
      └─bash,27000
      └─pstree,27013 -a -p -s 27000


      How does the second make lxterminal run directly as a child of systemd? Is it done by orphaning the lxterminal process and reparenting it to systemd? Thanks.










      share|improve this question













      On Lubuntu 18.04, if I click the desktop menu, and lxterminal in it, and run the the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



      $ pstree -a -p   -s $$
      systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
      └─lightdm,661
      └─lightdm,862 --session-child 12 19
      └─lxsession,944 -s Lubuntu -e LXDE
      └─lxpanel,1087 --profile Lubuntu
      └─lxterminal,23017
      └─bash,23020
      └─pstree,26853 -a -p -s 23020


      If I hit alt+F2, and run lxterminal and run the following in the terminal emulator window, I will get



      $ pstree -a -p   -s $$
      systemd,1 --system --deserialize 19
      └─lxterminal,1480
      └─bash,27000
      └─pstree,27013 -a -p -s 27000


      How does the second make lxterminal run directly as a child of systemd? Is it done by orphaning the lxterminal process and reparenting it to systemd? Thanks.







      systemd process lxde






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Dec 20 '18 at 22:33









      TimTim

      7,99142103174




      7,99142103174






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          Read man nohup, which explains how to detach a process from the parent. Process 1 is made the parent. One of init's tasks is to harvest (and ignore) the process's exit status, and prevent "zombie" processes.






          share|improve this answer





















          • Can you explain the relation betw nohup and alt+F2?
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:44










          • Not in a comment. Read man -k process, man execve, man -a fork
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54










          • you missed the question in my post. sorry to point that out.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54












          • Alt-F2 starts lxterminal with the fork and exec calls. Learning about them, and the other man pages will show you that I did explain how. Read the manuals, Luke!
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:01










          • Who is "Luke"? Do I remind you of someone you knew? I know what fork and exec do. I was asking about how alt+F2 runs a command as a child of the init process. The references you gave are about fork and exec and process. They and your reply don't address my question.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:05













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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          Read man nohup, which explains how to detach a process from the parent. Process 1 is made the parent. One of init's tasks is to harvest (and ignore) the process's exit status, and prevent "zombie" processes.






          share|improve this answer





















          • Can you explain the relation betw nohup and alt+F2?
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:44










          • Not in a comment. Read man -k process, man execve, man -a fork
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54










          • you missed the question in my post. sorry to point that out.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54












          • Alt-F2 starts lxterminal with the fork and exec calls. Learning about them, and the other man pages will show you that I did explain how. Read the manuals, Luke!
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:01










          • Who is "Luke"? Do I remind you of someone you knew? I know what fork and exec do. I was asking about how alt+F2 runs a command as a child of the init process. The references you gave are about fork and exec and process. They and your reply don't address my question.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:05


















          0














          Read man nohup, which explains how to detach a process from the parent. Process 1 is made the parent. One of init's tasks is to harvest (and ignore) the process's exit status, and prevent "zombie" processes.






          share|improve this answer





















          • Can you explain the relation betw nohup and alt+F2?
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:44










          • Not in a comment. Read man -k process, man execve, man -a fork
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54










          • you missed the question in my post. sorry to point that out.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54












          • Alt-F2 starts lxterminal with the fork and exec calls. Learning about them, and the other man pages will show you that I did explain how. Read the manuals, Luke!
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:01










          • Who is "Luke"? Do I remind you of someone you knew? I know what fork and exec do. I was asking about how alt+F2 runs a command as a child of the init process. The references you gave are about fork and exec and process. They and your reply don't address my question.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:05
















          0












          0








          0






          Read man nohup, which explains how to detach a process from the parent. Process 1 is made the parent. One of init's tasks is to harvest (and ignore) the process's exit status, and prevent "zombie" processes.






          share|improve this answer












          Read man nohup, which explains how to detach a process from the parent. Process 1 is made the parent. One of init's tasks is to harvest (and ignore) the process's exit status, and prevent "zombie" processes.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 21 '18 at 1:36









          waltinatorwaltinator

          22k74169




          22k74169












          • Can you explain the relation betw nohup and alt+F2?
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:44










          • Not in a comment. Read man -k process, man execve, man -a fork
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54










          • you missed the question in my post. sorry to point that out.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54












          • Alt-F2 starts lxterminal with the fork and exec calls. Learning about them, and the other man pages will show you that I did explain how. Read the manuals, Luke!
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:01










          • Who is "Luke"? Do I remind you of someone you knew? I know what fork and exec do. I was asking about how alt+F2 runs a command as a child of the init process. The references you gave are about fork and exec and process. They and your reply don't address my question.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:05




















          • Can you explain the relation betw nohup and alt+F2?
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:44










          • Not in a comment. Read man -k process, man execve, man -a fork
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54










          • you missed the question in my post. sorry to point that out.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 1:54












          • Alt-F2 starts lxterminal with the fork and exec calls. Learning about them, and the other man pages will show you that I did explain how. Read the manuals, Luke!
            – waltinator
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:01










          • Who is "Luke"? Do I remind you of someone you knew? I know what fork and exec do. I was asking about how alt+F2 runs a command as a child of the init process. The references you gave are about fork and exec and process. They and your reply don't address my question.
            – Tim
            Dec 21 '18 at 2:05


















          Can you explain the relation betw nohup and alt+F2?
          – Tim
          Dec 21 '18 at 1:44




          Can you explain the relation betw nohup and alt+F2?
          – Tim
          Dec 21 '18 at 1:44












          Not in a comment. Read man -k process, man execve, man -a fork
          – waltinator
          Dec 21 '18 at 1:54




          Not in a comment. Read man -k process, man execve, man -a fork
          – waltinator
          Dec 21 '18 at 1:54












          you missed the question in my post. sorry to point that out.
          – Tim
          Dec 21 '18 at 1:54






          you missed the question in my post. sorry to point that out.
          – Tim
          Dec 21 '18 at 1:54














          Alt-F2 starts lxterminal with the fork and exec calls. Learning about them, and the other man pages will show you that I did explain how. Read the manuals, Luke!
          – waltinator
          Dec 21 '18 at 2:01




          Alt-F2 starts lxterminal with the fork and exec calls. Learning about them, and the other man pages will show you that I did explain how. Read the manuals, Luke!
          – waltinator
          Dec 21 '18 at 2:01












          Who is "Luke"? Do I remind you of someone you knew? I know what fork and exec do. I was asking about how alt+F2 runs a command as a child of the init process. The references you gave are about fork and exec and process. They and your reply don't address my question.
          – Tim
          Dec 21 '18 at 2:05






          Who is "Luke"? Do I remind you of someone you knew? I know what fork and exec do. I was asking about how alt+F2 runs a command as a child of the init process. The references you gave are about fork and exec and process. They and your reply don't address my question.
          – Tim
          Dec 21 '18 at 2:05




















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