Some counterexamples in basic ring theory
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Give an example if possible, and if not possible explain why not.
a) A subring of a PID that is not PID.
b) A PID that is a subring of a non-PID.
c) A subring of a PID that is not UFD.
My approach:
a) Since $mathbb{Q}$ is field then $mathbb{Q}[x]$ is PID. But it's subring $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not PID because the ideal $(2,x)$ in $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not principal.
b) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}$ of the ring $mathbb{Z}[x]$. We know that $mathbb{Z}$ is euclidean domain and hence is PID.
c) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ of the ring $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$. I know that $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ is not UFD, but $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]cong mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^2+5)$ and since $x^2+5$ is irreducible in $mathbb{Q}[x]$ then it's field $Rightarrow$ $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$ is also field $Rightarrow$ is PID.
Are my examples correct?
Would be very grateful!
abstract-algebra ring-theory principal-ideal-domains unique-factorization-domains
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Give an example if possible, and if not possible explain why not.
a) A subring of a PID that is not PID.
b) A PID that is a subring of a non-PID.
c) A subring of a PID that is not UFD.
My approach:
a) Since $mathbb{Q}$ is field then $mathbb{Q}[x]$ is PID. But it's subring $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not PID because the ideal $(2,x)$ in $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not principal.
b) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}$ of the ring $mathbb{Z}[x]$. We know that $mathbb{Z}$ is euclidean domain and hence is PID.
c) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ of the ring $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$. I know that $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ is not UFD, but $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]cong mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^2+5)$ and since $x^2+5$ is irreducible in $mathbb{Q}[x]$ then it's field $Rightarrow$ $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$ is also field $Rightarrow$ is PID.
Are my examples correct?
Would be very grateful!
abstract-algebra ring-theory principal-ideal-domains unique-factorization-domains
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
looks good to me
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 9 '18 at 19:04
1
$begingroup$
Each question has been answered at this site already. You could also compare. For example, b) is here. For a), see here. Actually, you have the same example.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 9 '18 at 19:17
$begingroup$
Try subrings of a polynomial ring over a field, $k[x]$
$endgroup$
– R.C.Cowsik
Dec 10 '18 at 6:48
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Give an example if possible, and if not possible explain why not.
a) A subring of a PID that is not PID.
b) A PID that is a subring of a non-PID.
c) A subring of a PID that is not UFD.
My approach:
a) Since $mathbb{Q}$ is field then $mathbb{Q}[x]$ is PID. But it's subring $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not PID because the ideal $(2,x)$ in $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not principal.
b) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}$ of the ring $mathbb{Z}[x]$. We know that $mathbb{Z}$ is euclidean domain and hence is PID.
c) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ of the ring $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$. I know that $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ is not UFD, but $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]cong mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^2+5)$ and since $x^2+5$ is irreducible in $mathbb{Q}[x]$ then it's field $Rightarrow$ $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$ is also field $Rightarrow$ is PID.
Are my examples correct?
Would be very grateful!
abstract-algebra ring-theory principal-ideal-domains unique-factorization-domains
$endgroup$
Give an example if possible, and if not possible explain why not.
a) A subring of a PID that is not PID.
b) A PID that is a subring of a non-PID.
c) A subring of a PID that is not UFD.
My approach:
a) Since $mathbb{Q}$ is field then $mathbb{Q}[x]$ is PID. But it's subring $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not PID because the ideal $(2,x)$ in $mathbb{Z}[x]$ is not principal.
b) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}$ of the ring $mathbb{Z}[x]$. We know that $mathbb{Z}$ is euclidean domain and hence is PID.
c) Consider the subring $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ of the ring $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$. I know that $mathbb{Z}[sqrt{-5}]$ is not UFD, but $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]cong mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^2+5)$ and since $x^2+5$ is irreducible in $mathbb{Q}[x]$ then it's field $Rightarrow$ $mathbb{Q}[sqrt{-5}]$ is also field $Rightarrow$ is PID.
Are my examples correct?
Would be very grateful!
abstract-algebra ring-theory principal-ideal-domains unique-factorization-domains
abstract-algebra ring-theory principal-ideal-domains unique-factorization-domains
asked Dec 9 '18 at 18:58
ZFRZFR
5,08531340
5,08531340
$begingroup$
looks good to me
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 9 '18 at 19:04
1
$begingroup$
Each question has been answered at this site already. You could also compare. For example, b) is here. For a), see here. Actually, you have the same example.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 9 '18 at 19:17
$begingroup$
Try subrings of a polynomial ring over a field, $k[x]$
$endgroup$
– R.C.Cowsik
Dec 10 '18 at 6:48
add a comment |
$begingroup$
looks good to me
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 9 '18 at 19:04
1
$begingroup$
Each question has been answered at this site already. You could also compare. For example, b) is here. For a), see here. Actually, you have the same example.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 9 '18 at 19:17
$begingroup$
Try subrings of a polynomial ring over a field, $k[x]$
$endgroup$
– R.C.Cowsik
Dec 10 '18 at 6:48
$begingroup$
looks good to me
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 9 '18 at 19:04
$begingroup$
looks good to me
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 9 '18 at 19:04
1
1
$begingroup$
Each question has been answered at this site already. You could also compare. For example, b) is here. For a), see here. Actually, you have the same example.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 9 '18 at 19:17
$begingroup$
Each question has been answered at this site already. You could also compare. For example, b) is here. For a), see here. Actually, you have the same example.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 9 '18 at 19:17
$begingroup$
Try subrings of a polynomial ring over a field, $k[x]$
$endgroup$
– R.C.Cowsik
Dec 10 '18 at 6:48
$begingroup$
Try subrings of a polynomial ring over a field, $k[x]$
$endgroup$
– R.C.Cowsik
Dec 10 '18 at 6:48
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
looks good to me
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 9 '18 at 19:04
1
$begingroup$
Each question has been answered at this site already. You could also compare. For example, b) is here. For a), see here. Actually, you have the same example.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 9 '18 at 19:17
$begingroup$
Try subrings of a polynomial ring over a field, $k[x]$
$endgroup$
– R.C.Cowsik
Dec 10 '18 at 6:48