Weak convergence in closed subspace of a Hilbert Space
I get stuck in following problems
Let $(x_n)_n subset Y$ be such that $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly), and Y a closed subspace of a Hilbert Space. Show that $x in Y$
My try
I didn't make a great progress.
I just know that
For every $y in H$ we have that $<x_n, y> rightarrow <x, y>$ iff $|<x_n, y> - <x, y>| rightarrow 0$.
I think that I have to show a subsequence of $(x_n)$ which strongly converges to $x$. (I get stuck here)
Also I've to show
Let $T in B(H)$ and $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly) then $Tx_n xrightarrow{w} Tx$ (converges weakly).
I think that I've to solve the previous problem before this.
Thank you.
functional-analysis hilbert-spaces weak-convergence
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I get stuck in following problems
Let $(x_n)_n subset Y$ be such that $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly), and Y a closed subspace of a Hilbert Space. Show that $x in Y$
My try
I didn't make a great progress.
I just know that
For every $y in H$ we have that $<x_n, y> rightarrow <x, y>$ iff $|<x_n, y> - <x, y>| rightarrow 0$.
I think that I have to show a subsequence of $(x_n)$ which strongly converges to $x$. (I get stuck here)
Also I've to show
Let $T in B(H)$ and $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly) then $Tx_n xrightarrow{w} Tx$ (converges weakly).
I think that I've to solve the previous problem before this.
Thank you.
functional-analysis hilbert-spaces weak-convergence
add a comment |
I get stuck in following problems
Let $(x_n)_n subset Y$ be such that $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly), and Y a closed subspace of a Hilbert Space. Show that $x in Y$
My try
I didn't make a great progress.
I just know that
For every $y in H$ we have that $<x_n, y> rightarrow <x, y>$ iff $|<x_n, y> - <x, y>| rightarrow 0$.
I think that I have to show a subsequence of $(x_n)$ which strongly converges to $x$. (I get stuck here)
Also I've to show
Let $T in B(H)$ and $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly) then $Tx_n xrightarrow{w} Tx$ (converges weakly).
I think that I've to solve the previous problem before this.
Thank you.
functional-analysis hilbert-spaces weak-convergence
I get stuck in following problems
Let $(x_n)_n subset Y$ be such that $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly), and Y a closed subspace of a Hilbert Space. Show that $x in Y$
My try
I didn't make a great progress.
I just know that
For every $y in H$ we have that $<x_n, y> rightarrow <x, y>$ iff $|<x_n, y> - <x, y>| rightarrow 0$.
I think that I have to show a subsequence of $(x_n)$ which strongly converges to $x$. (I get stuck here)
Also I've to show
Let $T in B(H)$ and $x_n xrightarrow{w} x$ (converges weakly) then $Tx_n xrightarrow{w} Tx$ (converges weakly).
I think that I've to solve the previous problem before this.
Thank you.
functional-analysis hilbert-spaces weak-convergence
functional-analysis hilbert-spaces weak-convergence
asked Nov 27 '18 at 20:00
Kutz
327
327
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1 Answer
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If $Y$ is closed, $Y={cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. To see this, remark that $Ysubset {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. Let $yin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$, suppose that $y$ is not in $Y$, consider $f$ defined on $Z=Vect(Y,y)$ such that $f(y)=1, f(Y)=0$, $f$ is bounded on $Z$. By Hahn Banach you can extend it to $H$. Contradiction.
Suppose that $fin H^*$ and $Ysubset Ker f$, $f(x_n)=0$ implies that $f(x)=0$, implies that $xin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}=Y$.
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
If $Y$ is closed, $Y={cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. To see this, remark that $Ysubset {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. Let $yin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$, suppose that $y$ is not in $Y$, consider $f$ defined on $Z=Vect(Y,y)$ such that $f(y)=1, f(Y)=0$, $f$ is bounded on $Z$. By Hahn Banach you can extend it to $H$. Contradiction.
Suppose that $fin H^*$ and $Ysubset Ker f$, $f(x_n)=0$ implies that $f(x)=0$, implies that $xin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}=Y$.
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If $Y$ is closed, $Y={cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. To see this, remark that $Ysubset {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. Let $yin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$, suppose that $y$ is not in $Y$, consider $f$ defined on $Z=Vect(Y,y)$ such that $f(y)=1, f(Y)=0$, $f$ is bounded on $Z$. By Hahn Banach you can extend it to $H$. Contradiction.
Suppose that $fin H^*$ and $Ysubset Ker f$, $f(x_n)=0$ implies that $f(x)=0$, implies that $xin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}=Y$.
add a comment |
If $Y$ is closed, $Y={cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. To see this, remark that $Ysubset {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. Let $yin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$, suppose that $y$ is not in $Y$, consider $f$ defined on $Z=Vect(Y,y)$ such that $f(y)=1, f(Y)=0$, $f$ is bounded on $Z$. By Hahn Banach you can extend it to $H$. Contradiction.
Suppose that $fin H^*$ and $Ysubset Ker f$, $f(x_n)=0$ implies that $f(x)=0$, implies that $xin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}=Y$.
If $Y$ is closed, $Y={cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. To see this, remark that $Ysubset {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$. Let $yin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}$, suppose that $y$ is not in $Y$, consider $f$ defined on $Z=Vect(Y,y)$ such that $f(y)=1, f(Y)=0$, $f$ is bounded on $Z$. By Hahn Banach you can extend it to $H$. Contradiction.
Suppose that $fin H^*$ and $Ysubset Ker f$, $f(x_n)=0$ implies that $f(x)=0$, implies that $xin {cap_{fin H^*}Kerf, Ysubset Ker f}=Y$.
edited Nov 27 '18 at 20:08
answered Nov 27 '18 at 20:03
Tsemo Aristide
56.1k11444
56.1k11444
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