remove quantifiers from a Formula - Propositional Logic











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I am trying to present a graph formula using propositional logic without any quantifiers $forall$ and $exists$. Is this possible?



The formula is:
$$∃v_1, . . . , ∃v_n forall u exists v(adj(u, v) vee u = v) land (v = v_1 vee · · · vee v = v_n))$$










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    I am trying to present a graph formula using propositional logic without any quantifiers $forall$ and $exists$. Is this possible?



    The formula is:
    $$∃v_1, . . . , ∃v_n forall u exists v(adj(u, v) vee u = v) land (v = v_1 vee · · · vee v = v_n))$$










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I am trying to present a graph formula using propositional logic without any quantifiers $forall$ and $exists$. Is this possible?



      The formula is:
      $$∃v_1, . . . , ∃v_n forall u exists v(adj(u, v) vee u = v) land (v = v_1 vee · · · vee v = v_n))$$










      share|cite|improve this question













      I am trying to present a graph formula using propositional logic without any quantifiers $forall$ and $exists$. Is this possible?



      The formula is:
      $$∃v_1, . . . , ∃v_n forall u exists v(adj(u, v) vee u = v) land (v = v_1 vee · · · vee v = v_n))$$







      logic propositional-calculus quantifiers






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      asked Nov 21 at 8:51









      Courtney Mill

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      527






















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          Suppose you have an $n$-object finite domain, where every object has a name $a_1, a_2, ldots, a_n$. Then there is a sense in which $forall xvarphi x$ could be traded in for $varphi a_1 land varphi a_2 land ldots land varphi a_n$; and $exists xvarphi x$ could be traded in $varphi a_1 lor varphi a_2 lor ldots lor varphi a_n$. (Though even here we have to be careful -- e.g. we can't say the two wffs in each pair are logically equivalent.)



          But finite-object domains are the exception, not the rule, in maths. And so in general we can't trade in quantified claims for long conjunctions/disjunctions. The use of the quantifiers is ineliminable.






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          • Assuming that infinity consists of a legitimate mathematical concept, of course. Though, of course, such a denial these days seems unusual.
            – Doug Spoonwood
            Nov 21 at 14:12











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          Suppose you have an $n$-object finite domain, where every object has a name $a_1, a_2, ldots, a_n$. Then there is a sense in which $forall xvarphi x$ could be traded in for $varphi a_1 land varphi a_2 land ldots land varphi a_n$; and $exists xvarphi x$ could be traded in $varphi a_1 lor varphi a_2 lor ldots lor varphi a_n$. (Though even here we have to be careful -- e.g. we can't say the two wffs in each pair are logically equivalent.)



          But finite-object domains are the exception, not the rule, in maths. And so in general we can't trade in quantified claims for long conjunctions/disjunctions. The use of the quantifiers is ineliminable.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Assuming that infinity consists of a legitimate mathematical concept, of course. Though, of course, such a denial these days seems unusual.
            – Doug Spoonwood
            Nov 21 at 14:12















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Suppose you have an $n$-object finite domain, where every object has a name $a_1, a_2, ldots, a_n$. Then there is a sense in which $forall xvarphi x$ could be traded in for $varphi a_1 land varphi a_2 land ldots land varphi a_n$; and $exists xvarphi x$ could be traded in $varphi a_1 lor varphi a_2 lor ldots lor varphi a_n$. (Though even here we have to be careful -- e.g. we can't say the two wffs in each pair are logically equivalent.)



          But finite-object domains are the exception, not the rule, in maths. And so in general we can't trade in quantified claims for long conjunctions/disjunctions. The use of the quantifiers is ineliminable.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Assuming that infinity consists of a legitimate mathematical concept, of course. Though, of course, such a denial these days seems unusual.
            – Doug Spoonwood
            Nov 21 at 14:12













          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          Suppose you have an $n$-object finite domain, where every object has a name $a_1, a_2, ldots, a_n$. Then there is a sense in which $forall xvarphi x$ could be traded in for $varphi a_1 land varphi a_2 land ldots land varphi a_n$; and $exists xvarphi x$ could be traded in $varphi a_1 lor varphi a_2 lor ldots lor varphi a_n$. (Though even here we have to be careful -- e.g. we can't say the two wffs in each pair are logically equivalent.)



          But finite-object domains are the exception, not the rule, in maths. And so in general we can't trade in quantified claims for long conjunctions/disjunctions. The use of the quantifiers is ineliminable.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          Suppose you have an $n$-object finite domain, where every object has a name $a_1, a_2, ldots, a_n$. Then there is a sense in which $forall xvarphi x$ could be traded in for $varphi a_1 land varphi a_2 land ldots land varphi a_n$; and $exists xvarphi x$ could be traded in $varphi a_1 lor varphi a_2 lor ldots lor varphi a_n$. (Though even here we have to be careful -- e.g. we can't say the two wffs in each pair are logically equivalent.)



          But finite-object domains are the exception, not the rule, in maths. And so in general we can't trade in quantified claims for long conjunctions/disjunctions. The use of the quantifiers is ineliminable.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 21 at 9:34









          Peter Smith

          40.4k339118




          40.4k339118












          • Assuming that infinity consists of a legitimate mathematical concept, of course. Though, of course, such a denial these days seems unusual.
            – Doug Spoonwood
            Nov 21 at 14:12


















          • Assuming that infinity consists of a legitimate mathematical concept, of course. Though, of course, such a denial these days seems unusual.
            – Doug Spoonwood
            Nov 21 at 14:12
















          Assuming that infinity consists of a legitimate mathematical concept, of course. Though, of course, such a denial these days seems unusual.
          – Doug Spoonwood
          Nov 21 at 14:12




          Assuming that infinity consists of a legitimate mathematical concept, of course. Though, of course, such a denial these days seems unusual.
          – Doug Spoonwood
          Nov 21 at 14:12


















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