Why is $r=sin (theta)$ graphing differently than $x^2+y^2=y$?











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The Graph w/ my problem



I do most of my graphing using Desmos, and also use graphing as a visual check for some of the math that I'm a little more wary of when I don't have access to someone to double check my work. I was doing something when I noticed a discrepancy which boils down to the title question. Above is a picture of Desmos's graph of those two equations. If it's just a problem with the calculator, I'll soon report it as a bug and be very relived that math isn't broken.










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  • 1




    I can't see your graphs, but I'm guessing you didn't tell Desmos (however one does that) that the first one should be in polar coordinates. Is there a place to select "polar" as opposed to "cartesian"?
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:42










  • There is no need for that, I'll attach an image instead of the graph, or you can try it yourself just by typing the 2 equations in.
    – Aaron Quitta
    May 21 at 2:46






  • 1




    When I opened the link to your graph, it was behaving a little buggy. After switching between rectangular grid and polar grid and turning graphs on and off, it eventually righted itself. In particular using just 1 and 3 plots correctly for me. Also went to Default Zoom. Bad cache maybe.
    – sharding4
    May 21 at 2:46












  • @TedShifrin That isn't the issue. It appears (to me) to be the result of a loss-of-precision or an issue with rounding. Basically, the two curves are very, very close to each other, but off by a small amount (maybe a millionth of a unit?).
    – Xander Henderson
    May 21 at 2:46










  • I remove myself from this discussion.
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:48















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












The Graph w/ my problem



I do most of my graphing using Desmos, and also use graphing as a visual check for some of the math that I'm a little more wary of when I don't have access to someone to double check my work. I was doing something when I noticed a discrepancy which boils down to the title question. Above is a picture of Desmos's graph of those two equations. If it's just a problem with the calculator, I'll soon report it as a bug and be very relived that math isn't broken.










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    I can't see your graphs, but I'm guessing you didn't tell Desmos (however one does that) that the first one should be in polar coordinates. Is there a place to select "polar" as opposed to "cartesian"?
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:42










  • There is no need for that, I'll attach an image instead of the graph, or you can try it yourself just by typing the 2 equations in.
    – Aaron Quitta
    May 21 at 2:46






  • 1




    When I opened the link to your graph, it was behaving a little buggy. After switching between rectangular grid and polar grid and turning graphs on and off, it eventually righted itself. In particular using just 1 and 3 plots correctly for me. Also went to Default Zoom. Bad cache maybe.
    – sharding4
    May 21 at 2:46












  • @TedShifrin That isn't the issue. It appears (to me) to be the result of a loss-of-precision or an issue with rounding. Basically, the two curves are very, very close to each other, but off by a small amount (maybe a millionth of a unit?).
    – Xander Henderson
    May 21 at 2:46










  • I remove myself from this discussion.
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:48













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











The Graph w/ my problem



I do most of my graphing using Desmos, and also use graphing as a visual check for some of the math that I'm a little more wary of when I don't have access to someone to double check my work. I was doing something when I noticed a discrepancy which boils down to the title question. Above is a picture of Desmos's graph of those two equations. If it's just a problem with the calculator, I'll soon report it as a bug and be very relived that math isn't broken.










share|cite|improve this question















The Graph w/ my problem



I do most of my graphing using Desmos, and also use graphing as a visual check for some of the math that I'm a little more wary of when I don't have access to someone to double check my work. I was doing something when I noticed a discrepancy which boils down to the title question. Above is a picture of Desmos's graph of those two equations. If it's just a problem with the calculator, I'll soon report it as a bug and be very relived that math isn't broken.







graphing-functions






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edited Nov 21 at 18:00









idea

1,96231024




1,96231024










asked May 21 at 2:34









Aaron Quitta

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  • 1




    I can't see your graphs, but I'm guessing you didn't tell Desmos (however one does that) that the first one should be in polar coordinates. Is there a place to select "polar" as opposed to "cartesian"?
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:42










  • There is no need for that, I'll attach an image instead of the graph, or you can try it yourself just by typing the 2 equations in.
    – Aaron Quitta
    May 21 at 2:46






  • 1




    When I opened the link to your graph, it was behaving a little buggy. After switching between rectangular grid and polar grid and turning graphs on and off, it eventually righted itself. In particular using just 1 and 3 plots correctly for me. Also went to Default Zoom. Bad cache maybe.
    – sharding4
    May 21 at 2:46












  • @TedShifrin That isn't the issue. It appears (to me) to be the result of a loss-of-precision or an issue with rounding. Basically, the two curves are very, very close to each other, but off by a small amount (maybe a millionth of a unit?).
    – Xander Henderson
    May 21 at 2:46










  • I remove myself from this discussion.
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:48














  • 1




    I can't see your graphs, but I'm guessing you didn't tell Desmos (however one does that) that the first one should be in polar coordinates. Is there a place to select "polar" as opposed to "cartesian"?
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:42










  • There is no need for that, I'll attach an image instead of the graph, or you can try it yourself just by typing the 2 equations in.
    – Aaron Quitta
    May 21 at 2:46






  • 1




    When I opened the link to your graph, it was behaving a little buggy. After switching between rectangular grid and polar grid and turning graphs on and off, it eventually righted itself. In particular using just 1 and 3 plots correctly for me. Also went to Default Zoom. Bad cache maybe.
    – sharding4
    May 21 at 2:46












  • @TedShifrin That isn't the issue. It appears (to me) to be the result of a loss-of-precision or an issue with rounding. Basically, the two curves are very, very close to each other, but off by a small amount (maybe a millionth of a unit?).
    – Xander Henderson
    May 21 at 2:46










  • I remove myself from this discussion.
    – Ted Shifrin
    May 21 at 2:48








1




1




I can't see your graphs, but I'm guessing you didn't tell Desmos (however one does that) that the first one should be in polar coordinates. Is there a place to select "polar" as opposed to "cartesian"?
– Ted Shifrin
May 21 at 2:42




I can't see your graphs, but I'm guessing you didn't tell Desmos (however one does that) that the first one should be in polar coordinates. Is there a place to select "polar" as opposed to "cartesian"?
– Ted Shifrin
May 21 at 2:42












There is no need for that, I'll attach an image instead of the graph, or you can try it yourself just by typing the 2 equations in.
– Aaron Quitta
May 21 at 2:46




There is no need for that, I'll attach an image instead of the graph, or you can try it yourself just by typing the 2 equations in.
– Aaron Quitta
May 21 at 2:46




1




1




When I opened the link to your graph, it was behaving a little buggy. After switching between rectangular grid and polar grid and turning graphs on and off, it eventually righted itself. In particular using just 1 and 3 plots correctly for me. Also went to Default Zoom. Bad cache maybe.
– sharding4
May 21 at 2:46






When I opened the link to your graph, it was behaving a little buggy. After switching between rectangular grid and polar grid and turning graphs on and off, it eventually righted itself. In particular using just 1 and 3 plots correctly for me. Also went to Default Zoom. Bad cache maybe.
– sharding4
May 21 at 2:46














@TedShifrin That isn't the issue. It appears (to me) to be the result of a loss-of-precision or an issue with rounding. Basically, the two curves are very, very close to each other, but off by a small amount (maybe a millionth of a unit?).
– Xander Henderson
May 21 at 2:46




@TedShifrin That isn't the issue. It appears (to me) to be the result of a loss-of-precision or an issue with rounding. Basically, the two curves are very, very close to each other, but off by a small amount (maybe a millionth of a unit?).
– Xander Henderson
May 21 at 2:46












I remove myself from this discussion.
– Ted Shifrin
May 21 at 2:48




I remove myself from this discussion.
– Ted Shifrin
May 21 at 2:48










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The commenters guessing it was a precision error were correct. As far as I can tell, it's an unfortunate consequence of the way Desmos graphs polar equations. Desmos graphs nearly all Cartesian equations with smooth curves, but it uses minuscule line segments to approximate the graphs of polar equations.



For a rough comparison, you can graph $r=sin(9theta)$ and $y=0.77sin(9x+2)$ (in green and purple below, respectively), which have somewhat similar curvature at their relative extrema, and zoom in on the approximate intersection of two extrema in the first quadrant, at about $(0.64,0.765)$ to see how differently Desmos plots both curves (notice also that when zoomed out, they both look smooth). I suspect you were seeing a similar kind of effect when you zoomed in very far on your graph.



enter image description here






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    The commenters guessing it was a precision error were correct. As far as I can tell, it's an unfortunate consequence of the way Desmos graphs polar equations. Desmos graphs nearly all Cartesian equations with smooth curves, but it uses minuscule line segments to approximate the graphs of polar equations.



    For a rough comparison, you can graph $r=sin(9theta)$ and $y=0.77sin(9x+2)$ (in green and purple below, respectively), which have somewhat similar curvature at their relative extrema, and zoom in on the approximate intersection of two extrema in the first quadrant, at about $(0.64,0.765)$ to see how differently Desmos plots both curves (notice also that when zoomed out, they both look smooth). I suspect you were seeing a similar kind of effect when you zoomed in very far on your graph.



    enter image description here






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      The commenters guessing it was a precision error were correct. As far as I can tell, it's an unfortunate consequence of the way Desmos graphs polar equations. Desmos graphs nearly all Cartesian equations with smooth curves, but it uses minuscule line segments to approximate the graphs of polar equations.



      For a rough comparison, you can graph $r=sin(9theta)$ and $y=0.77sin(9x+2)$ (in green and purple below, respectively), which have somewhat similar curvature at their relative extrema, and zoom in on the approximate intersection of two extrema in the first quadrant, at about $(0.64,0.765)$ to see how differently Desmos plots both curves (notice also that when zoomed out, they both look smooth). I suspect you were seeing a similar kind of effect when you zoomed in very far on your graph.



      enter image description here






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        The commenters guessing it was a precision error were correct. As far as I can tell, it's an unfortunate consequence of the way Desmos graphs polar equations. Desmos graphs nearly all Cartesian equations with smooth curves, but it uses minuscule line segments to approximate the graphs of polar equations.



        For a rough comparison, you can graph $r=sin(9theta)$ and $y=0.77sin(9x+2)$ (in green and purple below, respectively), which have somewhat similar curvature at their relative extrema, and zoom in on the approximate intersection of two extrema in the first quadrant, at about $(0.64,0.765)$ to see how differently Desmos plots both curves (notice also that when zoomed out, they both look smooth). I suspect you were seeing a similar kind of effect when you zoomed in very far on your graph.



        enter image description here






        share|cite|improve this answer














        The commenters guessing it was a precision error were correct. As far as I can tell, it's an unfortunate consequence of the way Desmos graphs polar equations. Desmos graphs nearly all Cartesian equations with smooth curves, but it uses minuscule line segments to approximate the graphs of polar equations.



        For a rough comparison, you can graph $r=sin(9theta)$ and $y=0.77sin(9x+2)$ (in green and purple below, respectively), which have somewhat similar curvature at their relative extrema, and zoom in on the approximate intersection of two extrema in the first quadrant, at about $(0.64,0.765)$ to see how differently Desmos plots both curves (notice also that when zoomed out, they both look smooth). I suspect you were seeing a similar kind of effect when you zoomed in very far on your graph.



        enter image description here







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Nov 22 at 3:11

























        answered Nov 21 at 17:21









        Robert Howard

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