Proof of the Solovay Theorem in Jech












1












$begingroup$


The Solovay Theorem says:




Let $kappa$ be a regular uncountable cardinal. Then every stationary subset is the disjoint union of $kappa$-many stationary subsets. [Jech, Theorem 8.8, p. 95]




One step in Jech's proof of this theorem I do not understand (underlined in red in the picture below). Why is $D$ a closed unbounded set?



Proof of the Solovay Theorem in Jech










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Do you understand why $D$ is closed? Or why it's unbounded?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 5 at 14:00










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila Maybe unboundedness comes from the assumption that $W$ is a stationary set of regular cardinals? And closure by the definition of $D$? But... I find the concepts pretty hard to get an intuitive grasp!
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 6 at 16:44












  • $begingroup$
    Why is $C$ a set of regular cardinals?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 6 at 17:19










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila My idea was: $W$ is a stationary set, hence $sup W = kappa$ (unbounded). Also, because $gamma in W$ is regular, $eta(xi) < gamma$ for all $xi < gamma$. But I now realize that is not true. So I'm back to square one.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 19:21












  • $begingroup$
    I feel I just do not know enough about the $eta(xi)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 20:02


















1












$begingroup$


The Solovay Theorem says:




Let $kappa$ be a regular uncountable cardinal. Then every stationary subset is the disjoint union of $kappa$-many stationary subsets. [Jech, Theorem 8.8, p. 95]




One step in Jech's proof of this theorem I do not understand (underlined in red in the picture below). Why is $D$ a closed unbounded set?



Proof of the Solovay Theorem in Jech










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Do you understand why $D$ is closed? Or why it's unbounded?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 5 at 14:00










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila Maybe unboundedness comes from the assumption that $W$ is a stationary set of regular cardinals? And closure by the definition of $D$? But... I find the concepts pretty hard to get an intuitive grasp!
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 6 at 16:44












  • $begingroup$
    Why is $C$ a set of regular cardinals?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 6 at 17:19










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila My idea was: $W$ is a stationary set, hence $sup W = kappa$ (unbounded). Also, because $gamma in W$ is regular, $eta(xi) < gamma$ for all $xi < gamma$. But I now realize that is not true. So I'm back to square one.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 19:21












  • $begingroup$
    I feel I just do not know enough about the $eta(xi)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 20:02
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


The Solovay Theorem says:




Let $kappa$ be a regular uncountable cardinal. Then every stationary subset is the disjoint union of $kappa$-many stationary subsets. [Jech, Theorem 8.8, p. 95]




One step in Jech's proof of this theorem I do not understand (underlined in red in the picture below). Why is $D$ a closed unbounded set?



Proof of the Solovay Theorem in Jech










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




The Solovay Theorem says:




Let $kappa$ be a regular uncountable cardinal. Then every stationary subset is the disjoint union of $kappa$-many stationary subsets. [Jech, Theorem 8.8, p. 95]




One step in Jech's proof of this theorem I do not understand (underlined in red in the picture below). Why is $D$ a closed unbounded set?



Proof of the Solovay Theorem in Jech







set-theory cardinals






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 6 at 16:46







Jori

















asked Jan 5 at 11:48









JoriJori

513224




513224








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Do you understand why $D$ is closed? Or why it's unbounded?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 5 at 14:00










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila Maybe unboundedness comes from the assumption that $W$ is a stationary set of regular cardinals? And closure by the definition of $D$? But... I find the concepts pretty hard to get an intuitive grasp!
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 6 at 16:44












  • $begingroup$
    Why is $C$ a set of regular cardinals?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 6 at 17:19










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila My idea was: $W$ is a stationary set, hence $sup W = kappa$ (unbounded). Also, because $gamma in W$ is regular, $eta(xi) < gamma$ for all $xi < gamma$. But I now realize that is not true. So I'm back to square one.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 19:21












  • $begingroup$
    I feel I just do not know enough about the $eta(xi)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 20:02
















  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Do you understand why $D$ is closed? Or why it's unbounded?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 5 at 14:00










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila Maybe unboundedness comes from the assumption that $W$ is a stationary set of regular cardinals? And closure by the definition of $D$? But... I find the concepts pretty hard to get an intuitive grasp!
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 6 at 16:44












  • $begingroup$
    Why is $C$ a set of regular cardinals?
    $endgroup$
    – Asaf Karagila
    Jan 6 at 17:19










  • $begingroup$
    @AsafKaragila My idea was: $W$ is a stationary set, hence $sup W = kappa$ (unbounded). Also, because $gamma in W$ is regular, $eta(xi) < gamma$ for all $xi < gamma$. But I now realize that is not true. So I'm back to square one.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 19:21












  • $begingroup$
    I feel I just do not know enough about the $eta(xi)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jori
    Jan 7 at 20:02










4




4




$begingroup$
Do you understand why $D$ is closed? Or why it's unbounded?
$endgroup$
– Asaf Karagila
Jan 5 at 14:00




$begingroup$
Do you understand why $D$ is closed? Or why it's unbounded?
$endgroup$
– Asaf Karagila
Jan 5 at 14:00












$begingroup$
@AsafKaragila Maybe unboundedness comes from the assumption that $W$ is a stationary set of regular cardinals? And closure by the definition of $D$? But... I find the concepts pretty hard to get an intuitive grasp!
$endgroup$
– Jori
Jan 6 at 16:44






$begingroup$
@AsafKaragila Maybe unboundedness comes from the assumption that $W$ is a stationary set of regular cardinals? And closure by the definition of $D$? But... I find the concepts pretty hard to get an intuitive grasp!
$endgroup$
– Jori
Jan 6 at 16:44














$begingroup$
Why is $C$ a set of regular cardinals?
$endgroup$
– Asaf Karagila
Jan 6 at 17:19




$begingroup$
Why is $C$ a set of regular cardinals?
$endgroup$
– Asaf Karagila
Jan 6 at 17:19












$begingroup$
@AsafKaragila My idea was: $W$ is a stationary set, hence $sup W = kappa$ (unbounded). Also, because $gamma in W$ is regular, $eta(xi) < gamma$ for all $xi < gamma$. But I now realize that is not true. So I'm back to square one.
$endgroup$
– Jori
Jan 7 at 19:21






$begingroup$
@AsafKaragila My idea was: $W$ is a stationary set, hence $sup W = kappa$ (unbounded). Also, because $gamma in W$ is regular, $eta(xi) < gamma$ for all $xi < gamma$. But I now realize that is not true. So I'm back to square one.
$endgroup$
– Jori
Jan 7 at 19:21














$begingroup$
I feel I just do not know enough about the $eta(xi)$.
$endgroup$
– Jori
Jan 7 at 20:02






$begingroup$
I feel I just do not know enough about the $eta(xi)$.
$endgroup$
– Jori
Jan 7 at 20:02












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