Positive Definiteness problem












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$begingroup$


Consider the positive definite matrix $B succ 0$ and the matrix ( not necessarily square) $A$. what can we say abut the positive definiteness of:
$$ A^prime B A$$
My hunch is that this is positive semi definite due to the lack of constraints on $A$ meaning there is a vector $x neq 0$ such that $Ax=0$.
begin{align}
x^prime A^prime B A x &=(Ax)^prime B(Ax) \
&rightarrow trace(B||Ax||^2) ge 0
end{align}

the eigenvalues of this are greater than or equal to zero.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    Consider the positive definite matrix $B succ 0$ and the matrix ( not necessarily square) $A$. what can we say abut the positive definiteness of:
    $$ A^prime B A$$
    My hunch is that this is positive semi definite due to the lack of constraints on $A$ meaning there is a vector $x neq 0$ such that $Ax=0$.
    begin{align}
    x^prime A^prime B A x &=(Ax)^prime B(Ax) \
    &rightarrow trace(B||Ax||^2) ge 0
    end{align}

    the eigenvalues of this are greater than or equal to zero.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1


      0



      $begingroup$


      Consider the positive definite matrix $B succ 0$ and the matrix ( not necessarily square) $A$. what can we say abut the positive definiteness of:
      $$ A^prime B A$$
      My hunch is that this is positive semi definite due to the lack of constraints on $A$ meaning there is a vector $x neq 0$ such that $Ax=0$.
      begin{align}
      x^prime A^prime B A x &=(Ax)^prime B(Ax) \
      &rightarrow trace(B||Ax||^2) ge 0
      end{align}

      the eigenvalues of this are greater than or equal to zero.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Consider the positive definite matrix $B succ 0$ and the matrix ( not necessarily square) $A$. what can we say abut the positive definiteness of:
      $$ A^prime B A$$
      My hunch is that this is positive semi definite due to the lack of constraints on $A$ meaning there is a vector $x neq 0$ such that $Ax=0$.
      begin{align}
      x^prime A^prime B A x &=(Ax)^prime B(Ax) \
      &rightarrow trace(B||Ax||^2) ge 0
      end{align}

      the eigenvalues of this are greater than or equal to zero.







      linear-algebra positive-definite






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      asked Dec 3 '18 at 11:44









      p32fr4p32fr4

      3717




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          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          You are right, but there is an easier way to see it. Why not denote $Ax$ as $y$ so you don't know $y$ equals 0 or not, but you can always have $y'Aygeq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            That's great thank you. I was pretty sure but just needed the second opinion!
            $endgroup$
            – p32fr4
            Dec 3 '18 at 12:08











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          0












          $begingroup$

          You are right, but there is an easier way to see it. Why not denote $Ax$ as $y$ so you don't know $y$ equals 0 or not, but you can always have $y'Aygeq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            That's great thank you. I was pretty sure but just needed the second opinion!
            $endgroup$
            – p32fr4
            Dec 3 '18 at 12:08
















          0












          $begingroup$

          You are right, but there is an easier way to see it. Why not denote $Ax$ as $y$ so you don't know $y$ equals 0 or not, but you can always have $y'Aygeq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            That's great thank you. I was pretty sure but just needed the second opinion!
            $endgroup$
            – p32fr4
            Dec 3 '18 at 12:08














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          You are right, but there is an easier way to see it. Why not denote $Ax$ as $y$ so you don't know $y$ equals 0 or not, but you can always have $y'Aygeq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          You are right, but there is an easier way to see it. Why not denote $Ax$ as $y$ so you don't know $y$ equals 0 or not, but you can always have $y'Aygeq 0$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 3 '18 at 12:00









          U2647U2647

          447




          447












          • $begingroup$
            That's great thank you. I was pretty sure but just needed the second opinion!
            $endgroup$
            – p32fr4
            Dec 3 '18 at 12:08


















          • $begingroup$
            That's great thank you. I was pretty sure but just needed the second opinion!
            $endgroup$
            – p32fr4
            Dec 3 '18 at 12:08
















          $begingroup$
          That's great thank you. I was pretty sure but just needed the second opinion!
          $endgroup$
          – p32fr4
          Dec 3 '18 at 12:08




          $begingroup$
          That's great thank you. I was pretty sure but just needed the second opinion!
          $endgroup$
          – p32fr4
          Dec 3 '18 at 12:08


















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