What would be the closed form of $ncdot n + (n-2)cdot(n-2) + (n-4)cdot(n-4) + dots$?












0












$begingroup$


As part of solving this problem , I came up with the following expression:



$$text{ans} = ncdot n + (n-2)cdot (n-2) + (n-4)cdot (n-4) + dots$$



So I am just running a loop to calculate the ans. However, since there is a pattern in the form of a series, I am wondering if a closed form exists for it? Please also show the steps to obtain so that I can learn, in general, how to approach such problems for finding closed forms.



EDIT: series goes till 2 if n is even, and till 1 if n is odd.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Do you know the formula for the sum of the first $m$ squares?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud D.
    Aug 17 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    yes, n(n+1)(2n+1)/6. Ok, I got it. This is exactly a standard square sum sequences. How stupid I am. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – user3243499
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:00










  • $begingroup$
    It would be more amazing to compute $sum_{k=0}^p (n-2k)^2$ for $pleq frac n2$. The formula is nice
    $endgroup$
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    Where exactly does it stop?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud Mortier
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    @user3243499: no, it's the sum of the squares of the same parity.
    $endgroup$
    – Yves Daoust
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:04
















0












$begingroup$


As part of solving this problem , I came up with the following expression:



$$text{ans} = ncdot n + (n-2)cdot (n-2) + (n-4)cdot (n-4) + dots$$



So I am just running a loop to calculate the ans. However, since there is a pattern in the form of a series, I am wondering if a closed form exists for it? Please also show the steps to obtain so that I can learn, in general, how to approach such problems for finding closed forms.



EDIT: series goes till 2 if n is even, and till 1 if n is odd.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Do you know the formula for the sum of the first $m$ squares?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud D.
    Aug 17 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    yes, n(n+1)(2n+1)/6. Ok, I got it. This is exactly a standard square sum sequences. How stupid I am. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – user3243499
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:00










  • $begingroup$
    It would be more amazing to compute $sum_{k=0}^p (n-2k)^2$ for $pleq frac n2$. The formula is nice
    $endgroup$
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    Where exactly does it stop?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud Mortier
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    @user3243499: no, it's the sum of the squares of the same parity.
    $endgroup$
    – Yves Daoust
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:04














0












0








0





$begingroup$


As part of solving this problem , I came up with the following expression:



$$text{ans} = ncdot n + (n-2)cdot (n-2) + (n-4)cdot (n-4) + dots$$



So I am just running a loop to calculate the ans. However, since there is a pattern in the form of a series, I am wondering if a closed form exists for it? Please also show the steps to obtain so that I can learn, in general, how to approach such problems for finding closed forms.



EDIT: series goes till 2 if n is even, and till 1 if n is odd.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




As part of solving this problem , I came up with the following expression:



$$text{ans} = ncdot n + (n-2)cdot (n-2) + (n-4)cdot (n-4) + dots$$



So I am just running a loop to calculate the ans. However, since there is a pattern in the form of a series, I am wondering if a closed form exists for it? Please also show the steps to obtain so that I can learn, in general, how to approach such problems for finding closed forms.



EDIT: series goes till 2 if n is even, and till 1 if n is odd.







sequences-and-series closed-form






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 17 '18 at 10:12







user3243499

















asked Aug 17 '18 at 9:54









user3243499user3243499

192114




192114












  • $begingroup$
    Do you know the formula for the sum of the first $m$ squares?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud D.
    Aug 17 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    yes, n(n+1)(2n+1)/6. Ok, I got it. This is exactly a standard square sum sequences. How stupid I am. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – user3243499
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:00










  • $begingroup$
    It would be more amazing to compute $sum_{k=0}^p (n-2k)^2$ for $pleq frac n2$. The formula is nice
    $endgroup$
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    Where exactly does it stop?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud Mortier
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    @user3243499: no, it's the sum of the squares of the same parity.
    $endgroup$
    – Yves Daoust
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:04


















  • $begingroup$
    Do you know the formula for the sum of the first $m$ squares?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud D.
    Aug 17 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    yes, n(n+1)(2n+1)/6. Ok, I got it. This is exactly a standard square sum sequences. How stupid I am. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – user3243499
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:00










  • $begingroup$
    It would be more amazing to compute $sum_{k=0}^p (n-2k)^2$ for $pleq frac n2$. The formula is nice
    $endgroup$
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    Where exactly does it stop?
    $endgroup$
    – Arnaud Mortier
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:03










  • $begingroup$
    @user3243499: no, it's the sum of the squares of the same parity.
    $endgroup$
    – Yves Daoust
    Aug 17 '18 at 10:04
















$begingroup$
Do you know the formula for the sum of the first $m$ squares?
$endgroup$
– Arnaud D.
Aug 17 '18 at 9:55




$begingroup$
Do you know the formula for the sum of the first $m$ squares?
$endgroup$
– Arnaud D.
Aug 17 '18 at 9:55












$begingroup$
yes, n(n+1)(2n+1)/6. Ok, I got it. This is exactly a standard square sum sequences. How stupid I am. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– user3243499
Aug 17 '18 at 10:00




$begingroup$
yes, n(n+1)(2n+1)/6. Ok, I got it. This is exactly a standard square sum sequences. How stupid I am. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– user3243499
Aug 17 '18 at 10:00












$begingroup$
It would be more amazing to compute $sum_{k=0}^p (n-2k)^2$ for $pleq frac n2$. The formula is nice
$endgroup$
– Claude Leibovici
Aug 17 '18 at 10:03




$begingroup$
It would be more amazing to compute $sum_{k=0}^p (n-2k)^2$ for $pleq frac n2$. The formula is nice
$endgroup$
– Claude Leibovici
Aug 17 '18 at 10:03












$begingroup$
Where exactly does it stop?
$endgroup$
– Arnaud Mortier
Aug 17 '18 at 10:03




$begingroup$
Where exactly does it stop?
$endgroup$
– Arnaud Mortier
Aug 17 '18 at 10:03












$begingroup$
@user3243499: no, it's the sum of the squares of the same parity.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Aug 17 '18 at 10:04




$begingroup$
@user3243499: no, it's the sum of the squares of the same parity.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Aug 17 '18 at 10:04










5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

It is well known that the sum of terms that are a polynomial expression of degree $d$, evaluated at the integers, is a polynomial expression of degree $d+1$.



So if you consider four values of the sum, you can obtain the requested expression as the Lagrangian interpolation polynomial on these four points.



For even $n$,



$$(0,0),(2,4),(4,20),(6,56)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$



For odd $n$,



$$(1,1),(3,10),(5,35),(7,84)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    2












    $begingroup$

    If $n$ is even, you have



    $
    begin{align}
    sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}(2k)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}k^2\
    &=4cdotfrac{frac{n}2(frac{n}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n}2+1)}6\
    &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6 \
    text{If $n$ is odd, you have} \
    \
    sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}(2k-1)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k^2-4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k+sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}1 \
    &=4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n+1}2+1)}6-4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)}2+frac{n+1}2 \
    &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6
    end{align}$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$





















      1












      $begingroup$

      Use the classic formula for the sum of increasing squares and some manipulation to find:



      $$frac{1}{3} left(leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor
      frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor
      +3right)$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$













      • $begingroup$
        I don't think that the formula is right for the even $n$.
        $endgroup$
        – Yves Daoust
        Aug 17 '18 at 10:17



















      0












      $begingroup$

      An alternative method:



      Let's call the sum of alternate squares up to $n$ by $s(n)$.iafor $n=0,1,2,3,4,5,6$ is



      $0,1,4,10,20,35, 56$



      The differences between these terms are:



      $1,3,6,10,15,21$



      which are the triangular numbers $frac{n(n+1)}{2}$. So this suggests that



      $s(n) = sum_{m=0}^{n} frac{m(m+1)}{2}$



      $= sum_{m=0}^{n} (frac{m^2}{2} + frac{m}{2})$



      $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{12} + frac{n(n+1)}{4}$



      $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1) + 3n(n+1)}{12}$



      $ = frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}$



      This is not a formal proof, but it does suggest a formula which can form the starting point of a proof by induction






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$





















        0












        $begingroup$

        Since $x^2=frac{x(x+1)}2+frac{(x-1)x}2$, your sum becomes $$sum_{k=1}^nfrac{k(k+1)}2=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6$$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$













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          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes








          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3












          $begingroup$

          It is well known that the sum of terms that are a polynomial expression of degree $d$, evaluated at the integers, is a polynomial expression of degree $d+1$.



          So if you consider four values of the sum, you can obtain the requested expression as the Lagrangian interpolation polynomial on these four points.



          For even $n$,



          $$(0,0),(2,4),(4,20),(6,56)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$



          For odd $n$,



          $$(1,1),(3,10),(5,35),(7,84)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$


















            3












            $begingroup$

            It is well known that the sum of terms that are a polynomial expression of degree $d$, evaluated at the integers, is a polynomial expression of degree $d+1$.



            So if you consider four values of the sum, you can obtain the requested expression as the Lagrangian interpolation polynomial on these four points.



            For even $n$,



            $$(0,0),(2,4),(4,20),(6,56)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$



            For odd $n$,



            $$(1,1),(3,10),(5,35),(7,84)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$
















              3












              3








              3





              $begingroup$

              It is well known that the sum of terms that are a polynomial expression of degree $d$, evaluated at the integers, is a polynomial expression of degree $d+1$.



              So if you consider four values of the sum, you can obtain the requested expression as the Lagrangian interpolation polynomial on these four points.



              For even $n$,



              $$(0,0),(2,4),(4,20),(6,56)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$



              For odd $n$,



              $$(1,1),(3,10),(5,35),(7,84)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



              It is well known that the sum of terms that are a polynomial expression of degree $d$, evaluated at the integers, is a polynomial expression of degree $d+1$.



              So if you consider four values of the sum, you can obtain the requested expression as the Lagrangian interpolation polynomial on these four points.



              For even $n$,



              $$(0,0),(2,4),(4,20),(6,56)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$



              For odd $n$,



              $$(1,1),(3,10),(5,35),(7,84)tofrac{n^3+3n^2+2n}6.$$







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered Aug 17 '18 at 10:11









              Yves DaoustYves Daoust

              129k675227




              129k675227























                  2












                  $begingroup$

                  If $n$ is even, you have



                  $
                  begin{align}
                  sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}(2k)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}k^2\
                  &=4cdotfrac{frac{n}2(frac{n}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n}2+1)}6\
                  &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6 \
                  text{If $n$ is odd, you have} \
                  \
                  sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}(2k-1)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k^2-4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k+sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}1 \
                  &=4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n+1}2+1)}6-4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)}2+frac{n+1}2 \
                  &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6
                  end{align}$






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$


















                    2












                    $begingroup$

                    If $n$ is even, you have



                    $
                    begin{align}
                    sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}(2k)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}k^2\
                    &=4cdotfrac{frac{n}2(frac{n}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n}2+1)}6\
                    &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6 \
                    text{If $n$ is odd, you have} \
                    \
                    sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}(2k-1)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k^2-4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k+sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}1 \
                    &=4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n+1}2+1)}6-4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)}2+frac{n+1}2 \
                    &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6
                    end{align}$






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$
















                      2












                      2








                      2





                      $begingroup$

                      If $n$ is even, you have



                      $
                      begin{align}
                      sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}(2k)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}k^2\
                      &=4cdotfrac{frac{n}2(frac{n}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n}2+1)}6\
                      &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6 \
                      text{If $n$ is odd, you have} \
                      \
                      sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}(2k-1)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k^2-4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k+sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}1 \
                      &=4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n+1}2+1)}6-4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)}2+frac{n+1}2 \
                      &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6
                      end{align}$






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      If $n$ is even, you have



                      $
                      begin{align}
                      sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}(2k)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n}2}k^2\
                      &=4cdotfrac{frac{n}2(frac{n}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n}2+1)}6\
                      &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6 \
                      text{If $n$ is odd, you have} \
                      \
                      sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}(2k-1)^2&=4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k^2-4sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}k+sum_{k=1}^{frac{n+1}2}1 \
                      &=4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)(2cdotfrac{n+1}2+1)}6-4cdotfrac{frac{n+1}2(frac{n+1}2+1)}2+frac{n+1}2 \
                      &=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6
                      end{align}$







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered Aug 17 '18 at 11:53









                      Abraham ZhangAbraham Zhang

                      596312




                      596312























                          1












                          $begingroup$

                          Use the classic formula for the sum of increasing squares and some manipulation to find:



                          $$frac{1}{3} left(leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor
                          frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor
                          +3right)$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$













                          • $begingroup$
                            I don't think that the formula is right for the even $n$.
                            $endgroup$
                            – Yves Daoust
                            Aug 17 '18 at 10:17
















                          1












                          $begingroup$

                          Use the classic formula for the sum of increasing squares and some manipulation to find:



                          $$frac{1}{3} left(leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor
                          frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor
                          +3right)$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$













                          • $begingroup$
                            I don't think that the formula is right for the even $n$.
                            $endgroup$
                            – Yves Daoust
                            Aug 17 '18 at 10:17














                          1












                          1








                          1





                          $begingroup$

                          Use the classic formula for the sum of increasing squares and some manipulation to find:



                          $$frac{1}{3} left(leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor
                          frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor
                          +3right)$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          Use the classic formula for the sum of increasing squares and some manipulation to find:



                          $$frac{1}{3} left(leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor
                          frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor +1right) left(2 leftlfloor frac{n-1}{2}rightrfloor
                          +3right)$$







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Aug 17 '18 at 10:04









                          David G. StorkDavid G. Stork

                          11k41432




                          11k41432












                          • $begingroup$
                            I don't think that the formula is right for the even $n$.
                            $endgroup$
                            – Yves Daoust
                            Aug 17 '18 at 10:17


















                          • $begingroup$
                            I don't think that the formula is right for the even $n$.
                            $endgroup$
                            – Yves Daoust
                            Aug 17 '18 at 10:17
















                          $begingroup$
                          I don't think that the formula is right for the even $n$.
                          $endgroup$
                          – Yves Daoust
                          Aug 17 '18 at 10:17




                          $begingroup$
                          I don't think that the formula is right for the even $n$.
                          $endgroup$
                          – Yves Daoust
                          Aug 17 '18 at 10:17











                          0












                          $begingroup$

                          An alternative method:



                          Let's call the sum of alternate squares up to $n$ by $s(n)$.iafor $n=0,1,2,3,4,5,6$ is



                          $0,1,4,10,20,35, 56$



                          The differences between these terms are:



                          $1,3,6,10,15,21$



                          which are the triangular numbers $frac{n(n+1)}{2}$. So this suggests that



                          $s(n) = sum_{m=0}^{n} frac{m(m+1)}{2}$



                          $= sum_{m=0}^{n} (frac{m^2}{2} + frac{m}{2})$



                          $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{12} + frac{n(n+1)}{4}$



                          $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1) + 3n(n+1)}{12}$



                          $ = frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}$



                          This is not a formal proof, but it does suggest a formula which can form the starting point of a proof by induction






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$


















                            0












                            $begingroup$

                            An alternative method:



                            Let's call the sum of alternate squares up to $n$ by $s(n)$.iafor $n=0,1,2,3,4,5,6$ is



                            $0,1,4,10,20,35, 56$



                            The differences between these terms are:



                            $1,3,6,10,15,21$



                            which are the triangular numbers $frac{n(n+1)}{2}$. So this suggests that



                            $s(n) = sum_{m=0}^{n} frac{m(m+1)}{2}$



                            $= sum_{m=0}^{n} (frac{m^2}{2} + frac{m}{2})$



                            $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{12} + frac{n(n+1)}{4}$



                            $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1) + 3n(n+1)}{12}$



                            $ = frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}$



                            This is not a formal proof, but it does suggest a formula which can form the starting point of a proof by induction






                            share|cite|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$
















                              0












                              0








                              0





                              $begingroup$

                              An alternative method:



                              Let's call the sum of alternate squares up to $n$ by $s(n)$.iafor $n=0,1,2,3,4,5,6$ is



                              $0,1,4,10,20,35, 56$



                              The differences between these terms are:



                              $1,3,6,10,15,21$



                              which are the triangular numbers $frac{n(n+1)}{2}$. So this suggests that



                              $s(n) = sum_{m=0}^{n} frac{m(m+1)}{2}$



                              $= sum_{m=0}^{n} (frac{m^2}{2} + frac{m}{2})$



                              $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{12} + frac{n(n+1)}{4}$



                              $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1) + 3n(n+1)}{12}$



                              $ = frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}$



                              This is not a formal proof, but it does suggest a formula which can form the starting point of a proof by induction






                              share|cite|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$



                              An alternative method:



                              Let's call the sum of alternate squares up to $n$ by $s(n)$.iafor $n=0,1,2,3,4,5,6$ is



                              $0,1,4,10,20,35, 56$



                              The differences between these terms are:



                              $1,3,6,10,15,21$



                              which are the triangular numbers $frac{n(n+1)}{2}$. So this suggests that



                              $s(n) = sum_{m=0}^{n} frac{m(m+1)}{2}$



                              $= sum_{m=0}^{n} (frac{m^2}{2} + frac{m}{2})$



                              $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{12} + frac{n(n+1)}{4}$



                              $=frac{n(n+1)(2n+1) + 3n(n+1)}{12}$



                              $ = frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}$



                              This is not a formal proof, but it does suggest a formula which can form the starting point of a proof by induction







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered Aug 17 '18 at 11:29









                              gandalf61gandalf61

                              8,816725




                              8,816725























                                  0












                                  $begingroup$

                                  Since $x^2=frac{x(x+1)}2+frac{(x-1)x}2$, your sum becomes $$sum_{k=1}^nfrac{k(k+1)}2=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6$$






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$


















                                    0












                                    $begingroup$

                                    Since $x^2=frac{x(x+1)}2+frac{(x-1)x}2$, your sum becomes $$sum_{k=1}^nfrac{k(k+1)}2=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6$$






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$
















                                      0












                                      0








                                      0





                                      $begingroup$

                                      Since $x^2=frac{x(x+1)}2+frac{(x-1)x}2$, your sum becomes $$sum_{k=1}^nfrac{k(k+1)}2=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6$$






                                      share|cite|improve this answer









                                      $endgroup$



                                      Since $x^2=frac{x(x+1)}2+frac{(x-1)x}2$, your sum becomes $$sum_{k=1}^nfrac{k(k+1)}2=frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}6$$







                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer










                                      answered Dec 28 '18 at 0:29









                                      Abraham ZhangAbraham Zhang

                                      596312




                                      596312






























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