Permutations Alphabet












1














how many ways are there to arrange 10 letters taken from the alphabet a-z such that:



a) a is not included



b) z is included



c) both a and z are included



I believe for the first one it should be 25!/15!, but would both b and c be
26!/16!?










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  • b) $frac{25!*10}{16!}$ c) $frac{24!*9*10}{17!}$ ?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:11












  • Ok is this correct now?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:16






  • 1




    c) $frac{24!*9*10}{16!}$
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:18










  • Yes @mathnoob that's correct, without any doubt
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:20










  • For b) first I get all permutations of $9$ letters not including $z$, then I have to insert $z$ into the permutations, there are $10$ places to put $z$, hence multiply by $10$. For c) the reasoning is the same.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:35
















1














how many ways are there to arrange 10 letters taken from the alphabet a-z such that:



a) a is not included



b) z is included



c) both a and z are included



I believe for the first one it should be 25!/15!, but would both b and c be
26!/16!?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • b) $frac{25!*10}{16!}$ c) $frac{24!*9*10}{17!}$ ?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:11












  • Ok is this correct now?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:16






  • 1




    c) $frac{24!*9*10}{16!}$
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:18










  • Yes @mathnoob that's correct, without any doubt
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:20










  • For b) first I get all permutations of $9$ letters not including $z$, then I have to insert $z$ into the permutations, there are $10$ places to put $z$, hence multiply by $10$. For c) the reasoning is the same.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:35














1












1








1







how many ways are there to arrange 10 letters taken from the alphabet a-z such that:



a) a is not included



b) z is included



c) both a and z are included



I believe for the first one it should be 25!/15!, but would both b and c be
26!/16!?










share|cite|improve this question















how many ways are there to arrange 10 letters taken from the alphabet a-z such that:



a) a is not included



b) z is included



c) both a and z are included



I believe for the first one it should be 25!/15!, but would both b and c be
26!/16!?







discrete-mathematics permutations






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 27 '18 at 15:20

























asked Nov 27 '18 at 15:06









Charlie

227




227












  • b) $frac{25!*10}{16!}$ c) $frac{24!*9*10}{17!}$ ?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:11












  • Ok is this correct now?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:16






  • 1




    c) $frac{24!*9*10}{16!}$
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:18










  • Yes @mathnoob that's correct, without any doubt
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:20










  • For b) first I get all permutations of $9$ letters not including $z$, then I have to insert $z$ into the permutations, there are $10$ places to put $z$, hence multiply by $10$. For c) the reasoning is the same.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:35


















  • b) $frac{25!*10}{16!}$ c) $frac{24!*9*10}{17!}$ ?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:11












  • Ok is this correct now?
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:16






  • 1




    c) $frac{24!*9*10}{16!}$
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:18










  • Yes @mathnoob that's correct, without any doubt
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:20










  • For b) first I get all permutations of $9$ letters not including $z$, then I have to insert $z$ into the permutations, there are $10$ places to put $z$, hence multiply by $10$. For c) the reasoning is the same.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:35
















b) $frac{25!*10}{16!}$ c) $frac{24!*9*10}{17!}$ ?
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:11






b) $frac{25!*10}{16!}$ c) $frac{24!*9*10}{17!}$ ?
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:11














Ok is this correct now?
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:16




Ok is this correct now?
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:16




1




1




c) $frac{24!*9*10}{16!}$
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:18




c) $frac{24!*9*10}{16!}$
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:18












Yes @mathnoob that's correct, without any doubt
– Akash Roy
Nov 27 '18 at 15:20




Yes @mathnoob that's correct, without any doubt
– Akash Roy
Nov 27 '18 at 15:20












For b) first I get all permutations of $9$ letters not including $z$, then I have to insert $z$ into the permutations, there are $10$ places to put $z$, hence multiply by $10$. For c) the reasoning is the same.
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:35




For b) first I get all permutations of $9$ letters not including $z$, then I have to insert $z$ into the permutations, there are $10$ places to put $z$, hence multiply by $10$. For c) the reasoning is the same.
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:35










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4














For second case it should be $25choose 9$$×10!$
In this case , I have chosen $9$ letters out of $25$ since $Z$ is already included. After that I arranged the letters



For third case it should be $24choose 8$$×10!$.
In this case , I have chosen $8$ letters out of $24$ since $Z$ and $A$ are already included. After that I arranged the letters



Note: $nchoose r$ stands for combination.






share|cite|improve this answer























  • I have been using the permutations formula p(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! So I am not quite sure why one would use combinations? I thought this was a permutation question because the order matters.
    – Charlie
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:17








  • 2




    For b) first you choose $9$ letters out of $25$ because you already choose $z$. Then you permute $10$ letters so you multiply by $10!$. For c) first you choose $8$ letters out of $24$ because you already choose $a$ and $z$, then you permute $10$ letters.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:21






  • 2




    Yes, elaborate it a little , it will help other to understand
    – Cloud JR
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:30








  • 1




    Please check the elaborated answer and let me know if more is to be added.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:31






  • 1




    Yes man of course.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:33











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1 Answer
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4














For second case it should be $25choose 9$$×10!$
In this case , I have chosen $9$ letters out of $25$ since $Z$ is already included. After that I arranged the letters



For third case it should be $24choose 8$$×10!$.
In this case , I have chosen $8$ letters out of $24$ since $Z$ and $A$ are already included. After that I arranged the letters



Note: $nchoose r$ stands for combination.






share|cite|improve this answer























  • I have been using the permutations formula p(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! So I am not quite sure why one would use combinations? I thought this was a permutation question because the order matters.
    – Charlie
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:17








  • 2




    For b) first you choose $9$ letters out of $25$ because you already choose $z$. Then you permute $10$ letters so you multiply by $10!$. For c) first you choose $8$ letters out of $24$ because you already choose $a$ and $z$, then you permute $10$ letters.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:21






  • 2




    Yes, elaborate it a little , it will help other to understand
    – Cloud JR
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:30








  • 1




    Please check the elaborated answer and let me know if more is to be added.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:31






  • 1




    Yes man of course.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:33
















4














For second case it should be $25choose 9$$×10!$
In this case , I have chosen $9$ letters out of $25$ since $Z$ is already included. After that I arranged the letters



For third case it should be $24choose 8$$×10!$.
In this case , I have chosen $8$ letters out of $24$ since $Z$ and $A$ are already included. After that I arranged the letters



Note: $nchoose r$ stands for combination.






share|cite|improve this answer























  • I have been using the permutations formula p(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! So I am not quite sure why one would use combinations? I thought this was a permutation question because the order matters.
    – Charlie
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:17








  • 2




    For b) first you choose $9$ letters out of $25$ because you already choose $z$. Then you permute $10$ letters so you multiply by $10!$. For c) first you choose $8$ letters out of $24$ because you already choose $a$ and $z$, then you permute $10$ letters.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:21






  • 2




    Yes, elaborate it a little , it will help other to understand
    – Cloud JR
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:30








  • 1




    Please check the elaborated answer and let me know if more is to be added.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:31






  • 1




    Yes man of course.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:33














4












4








4






For second case it should be $25choose 9$$×10!$
In this case , I have chosen $9$ letters out of $25$ since $Z$ is already included. After that I arranged the letters



For third case it should be $24choose 8$$×10!$.
In this case , I have chosen $8$ letters out of $24$ since $Z$ and $A$ are already included. After that I arranged the letters



Note: $nchoose r$ stands for combination.






share|cite|improve this answer














For second case it should be $25choose 9$$×10!$
In this case , I have chosen $9$ letters out of $25$ since $Z$ is already included. After that I arranged the letters



For third case it should be $24choose 8$$×10!$.
In this case , I have chosen $8$ letters out of $24$ since $Z$ and $A$ are already included. After that I arranged the letters



Note: $nchoose r$ stands for combination.







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Nov 27 '18 at 15:30

























answered Nov 27 '18 at 15:10









Akash Roy

1




1












  • I have been using the permutations formula p(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! So I am not quite sure why one would use combinations? I thought this was a permutation question because the order matters.
    – Charlie
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:17








  • 2




    For b) first you choose $9$ letters out of $25$ because you already choose $z$. Then you permute $10$ letters so you multiply by $10!$. For c) first you choose $8$ letters out of $24$ because you already choose $a$ and $z$, then you permute $10$ letters.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:21






  • 2




    Yes, elaborate it a little , it will help other to understand
    – Cloud JR
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:30








  • 1




    Please check the elaborated answer and let me know if more is to be added.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:31






  • 1




    Yes man of course.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:33


















  • I have been using the permutations formula p(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! So I am not quite sure why one would use combinations? I thought this was a permutation question because the order matters.
    – Charlie
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:17








  • 2




    For b) first you choose $9$ letters out of $25$ because you already choose $z$. Then you permute $10$ letters so you multiply by $10!$. For c) first you choose $8$ letters out of $24$ because you already choose $a$ and $z$, then you permute $10$ letters.
    – mathnoob
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:21






  • 2




    Yes, elaborate it a little , it will help other to understand
    – Cloud JR
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:30








  • 1




    Please check the elaborated answer and let me know if more is to be added.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:31






  • 1




    Yes man of course.
    – Akash Roy
    Nov 27 '18 at 15:33
















I have been using the permutations formula p(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! So I am not quite sure why one would use combinations? I thought this was a permutation question because the order matters.
– Charlie
Nov 27 '18 at 15:17






I have been using the permutations formula p(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! So I am not quite sure why one would use combinations? I thought this was a permutation question because the order matters.
– Charlie
Nov 27 '18 at 15:17






2




2




For b) first you choose $9$ letters out of $25$ because you already choose $z$. Then you permute $10$ letters so you multiply by $10!$. For c) first you choose $8$ letters out of $24$ because you already choose $a$ and $z$, then you permute $10$ letters.
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:21




For b) first you choose $9$ letters out of $25$ because you already choose $z$. Then you permute $10$ letters so you multiply by $10!$. For c) first you choose $8$ letters out of $24$ because you already choose $a$ and $z$, then you permute $10$ letters.
– mathnoob
Nov 27 '18 at 15:21




2




2




Yes, elaborate it a little , it will help other to understand
– Cloud JR
Nov 27 '18 at 15:30






Yes, elaborate it a little , it will help other to understand
– Cloud JR
Nov 27 '18 at 15:30






1




1




Please check the elaborated answer and let me know if more is to be added.
– Akash Roy
Nov 27 '18 at 15:31




Please check the elaborated answer and let me know if more is to be added.
– Akash Roy
Nov 27 '18 at 15:31




1




1




Yes man of course.
– Akash Roy
Nov 27 '18 at 15:33




Yes man of course.
– Akash Roy
Nov 27 '18 at 15:33


















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