mean and covariance of a random process
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm looking at an example from a book I'm reading,
How does it formulate the mean?
I am thinking $$E[X[n]] = sumlimits^infty_{-infty} X[n]P[X[n]] =\
sumlimits^infty_{n=-infty} X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = odd] frac{9}{10} + X[n = odd] frac{1}{10} \
= sumlimits^infty_{-infty} frac{1}{2}-frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{3}frac{9}{10}-3frac{1}{10} = 0$$
Does this formulation look right? I'm confused when X[n] can be probabilistically assigned values.
random-variables random-walk
|
show 2 more comments
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm looking at an example from a book I'm reading,
How does it formulate the mean?
I am thinking $$E[X[n]] = sumlimits^infty_{-infty} X[n]P[X[n]] =\
sumlimits^infty_{n=-infty} X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = odd] frac{9}{10} + X[n = odd] frac{1}{10} \
= sumlimits^infty_{-infty} frac{1}{2}-frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{3}frac{9}{10}-3frac{1}{10} = 0$$
Does this formulation look right? I'm confused when X[n] can be probabilistically assigned values.
random-variables random-walk
What does $X[n]$ mean? Did you mean $X_n$?
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:08
@WillM. Yes, I think that makes it easier to write.
– user14042
Nov 19 at 6:10
1
The formulae you wrote does not make sense to me. $mathbf{E}(X_n)$ is clearly zero for $n$ even and it is $dfrac{1}{3} times dfrac{9}{10} - 3 times dfrac{1}{10} = 0$ for $n$ odd.
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:13
It seems like you are thinking of $X$ as the random variable. That is not correct, $X_n$ is a random variable, $X$ is a "random sequence."
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:14
1
Ok, stop using $X[k]$ because that IS confusing. For a random sequence $X$ we can define a function $m_X$ such that $m_X(n) = mathbf{E}(X_n).$
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:24
|
show 2 more comments
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm looking at an example from a book I'm reading,
How does it formulate the mean?
I am thinking $$E[X[n]] = sumlimits^infty_{-infty} X[n]P[X[n]] =\
sumlimits^infty_{n=-infty} X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = odd] frac{9}{10} + X[n = odd] frac{1}{10} \
= sumlimits^infty_{-infty} frac{1}{2}-frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{3}frac{9}{10}-3frac{1}{10} = 0$$
Does this formulation look right? I'm confused when X[n] can be probabilistically assigned values.
random-variables random-walk
I'm looking at an example from a book I'm reading,
How does it formulate the mean?
I am thinking $$E[X[n]] = sumlimits^infty_{-infty} X[n]P[X[n]] =\
sumlimits^infty_{n=-infty} X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = even] frac{1}{2} + X[n = odd] frac{9}{10} + X[n = odd] frac{1}{10} \
= sumlimits^infty_{-infty} frac{1}{2}-frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{3}frac{9}{10}-3frac{1}{10} = 0$$
Does this formulation look right? I'm confused when X[n] can be probabilistically assigned values.
random-variables random-walk
random-variables random-walk
asked Nov 19 at 6:01
user14042
1107
1107
What does $X[n]$ mean? Did you mean $X_n$?
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:08
@WillM. Yes, I think that makes it easier to write.
– user14042
Nov 19 at 6:10
1
The formulae you wrote does not make sense to me. $mathbf{E}(X_n)$ is clearly zero for $n$ even and it is $dfrac{1}{3} times dfrac{9}{10} - 3 times dfrac{1}{10} = 0$ for $n$ odd.
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:13
It seems like you are thinking of $X$ as the random variable. That is not correct, $X_n$ is a random variable, $X$ is a "random sequence."
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:14
1
Ok, stop using $X[k]$ because that IS confusing. For a random sequence $X$ we can define a function $m_X$ such that $m_X(n) = mathbf{E}(X_n).$
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:24
|
show 2 more comments
What does $X[n]$ mean? Did you mean $X_n$?
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:08
@WillM. Yes, I think that makes it easier to write.
– user14042
Nov 19 at 6:10
1
The formulae you wrote does not make sense to me. $mathbf{E}(X_n)$ is clearly zero for $n$ even and it is $dfrac{1}{3} times dfrac{9}{10} - 3 times dfrac{1}{10} = 0$ for $n$ odd.
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:13
It seems like you are thinking of $X$ as the random variable. That is not correct, $X_n$ is a random variable, $X$ is a "random sequence."
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:14
1
Ok, stop using $X[k]$ because that IS confusing. For a random sequence $X$ we can define a function $m_X$ such that $m_X(n) = mathbf{E}(X_n).$
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:24
What does $X[n]$ mean? Did you mean $X_n$?
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:08
What does $X[n]$ mean? Did you mean $X_n$?
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:08
@WillM. Yes, I think that makes it easier to write.
– user14042
Nov 19 at 6:10
@WillM. Yes, I think that makes it easier to write.
– user14042
Nov 19 at 6:10
1
1
The formulae you wrote does not make sense to me. $mathbf{E}(X_n)$ is clearly zero for $n$ even and it is $dfrac{1}{3} times dfrac{9}{10} - 3 times dfrac{1}{10} = 0$ for $n$ odd.
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:13
The formulae you wrote does not make sense to me. $mathbf{E}(X_n)$ is clearly zero for $n$ even and it is $dfrac{1}{3} times dfrac{9}{10} - 3 times dfrac{1}{10} = 0$ for $n$ odd.
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:13
It seems like you are thinking of $X$ as the random variable. That is not correct, $X_n$ is a random variable, $X$ is a "random sequence."
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:14
It seems like you are thinking of $X$ as the random variable. That is not correct, $X_n$ is a random variable, $X$ is a "random sequence."
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:14
1
1
Ok, stop using $X[k]$ because that IS confusing. For a random sequence $X$ we can define a function $m_X$ such that $m_X(n) = mathbf{E}(X_n).$
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:24
Ok, stop using $X[k]$ because that IS confusing. For a random sequence $X$ we can define a function $m_X$ such that $m_X(n) = mathbf{E}(X_n).$
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:24
|
show 2 more comments
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.
Please pay close attention to the following guidance:
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3004578%2fmean-and-covariance-of-a-random-process%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
What does $X[n]$ mean? Did you mean $X_n$?
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:08
@WillM. Yes, I think that makes it easier to write.
– user14042
Nov 19 at 6:10
1
The formulae you wrote does not make sense to me. $mathbf{E}(X_n)$ is clearly zero for $n$ even and it is $dfrac{1}{3} times dfrac{9}{10} - 3 times dfrac{1}{10} = 0$ for $n$ odd.
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:13
It seems like you are thinking of $X$ as the random variable. That is not correct, $X_n$ is a random variable, $X$ is a "random sequence."
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:14
1
Ok, stop using $X[k]$ because that IS confusing. For a random sequence $X$ we can define a function $m_X$ such that $m_X(n) = mathbf{E}(X_n).$
– Will M.
Nov 19 at 6:24