Part of proof that supremum norm is (positive) definite. $||f||_infty =0 implies f=0$.












1












$begingroup$


I want to prove that for a bounded function $f$, we have:




$$ ||f||_infty =0 implies f=0. $$




Simply observe that if we denote the domain of definition by $D$:
$$ ||f||_infty = sup_{x in D}|f(x)|$$
We know that the supremum is the least upper bound, so for any $y in D $:
$$ |f(y)| leq sup_{x in D} |f(x)|=0$$
But we also know that the Euclidean metric is positive definite, so
$|f(y) |geq 0$, and we get that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$, but now again by positive definiteness:



$$|f(y)|=0 iff f(y)=0.$$



Is my reasoning correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    It's correct, but for a proof this simple I would want to see the dummy variable that is being dropped from the argument: If $Vert fVert_{infty}=0$ then $0=Vert fVert_{infty}=sup_{x}|f(x)|geq|f(y)|$ for any $y$.
    $endgroup$
    – parsiad
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is Quite OK.
    $endgroup$
    – szw1710
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38










  • $begingroup$
    Is this what you meant? I think that's a useful addition parsiad.
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Strik
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:40


















1












$begingroup$


I want to prove that for a bounded function $f$, we have:




$$ ||f||_infty =0 implies f=0. $$




Simply observe that if we denote the domain of definition by $D$:
$$ ||f||_infty = sup_{x in D}|f(x)|$$
We know that the supremum is the least upper bound, so for any $y in D $:
$$ |f(y)| leq sup_{x in D} |f(x)|=0$$
But we also know that the Euclidean metric is positive definite, so
$|f(y) |geq 0$, and we get that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$, but now again by positive definiteness:



$$|f(y)|=0 iff f(y)=0.$$



Is my reasoning correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    It's correct, but for a proof this simple I would want to see the dummy variable that is being dropped from the argument: If $Vert fVert_{infty}=0$ then $0=Vert fVert_{infty}=sup_{x}|f(x)|geq|f(y)|$ for any $y$.
    $endgroup$
    – parsiad
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is Quite OK.
    $endgroup$
    – szw1710
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38










  • $begingroup$
    Is this what you meant? I think that's a useful addition parsiad.
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Strik
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:40
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


I want to prove that for a bounded function $f$, we have:




$$ ||f||_infty =0 implies f=0. $$




Simply observe that if we denote the domain of definition by $D$:
$$ ||f||_infty = sup_{x in D}|f(x)|$$
We know that the supremum is the least upper bound, so for any $y in D $:
$$ |f(y)| leq sup_{x in D} |f(x)|=0$$
But we also know that the Euclidean metric is positive definite, so
$|f(y) |geq 0$, and we get that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$, but now again by positive definiteness:



$$|f(y)|=0 iff f(y)=0.$$



Is my reasoning correct?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I want to prove that for a bounded function $f$, we have:




$$ ||f||_infty =0 implies f=0. $$




Simply observe that if we denote the domain of definition by $D$:
$$ ||f||_infty = sup_{x in D}|f(x)|$$
We know that the supremum is the least upper bound, so for any $y in D $:
$$ |f(y)| leq sup_{x in D} |f(x)|=0$$
But we also know that the Euclidean metric is positive definite, so
$|f(y) |geq 0$, and we get that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$, but now again by positive definiteness:



$$|f(y)|=0 iff f(y)=0.$$



Is my reasoning correct?







real-analysis proof-verification supremum-and-infimum






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 16 '18 at 22:35







Wesley Strik

















asked Dec 16 '18 at 21:30









Wesley StrikWesley Strik

2,017423




2,017423








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    It's correct, but for a proof this simple I would want to see the dummy variable that is being dropped from the argument: If $Vert fVert_{infty}=0$ then $0=Vert fVert_{infty}=sup_{x}|f(x)|geq|f(y)|$ for any $y$.
    $endgroup$
    – parsiad
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is Quite OK.
    $endgroup$
    – szw1710
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38










  • $begingroup$
    Is this what you meant? I think that's a useful addition parsiad.
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Strik
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:40
















  • 1




    $begingroup$
    It's correct, but for a proof this simple I would want to see the dummy variable that is being dropped from the argument: If $Vert fVert_{infty}=0$ then $0=Vert fVert_{infty}=sup_{x}|f(x)|geq|f(y)|$ for any $y$.
    $endgroup$
    – parsiad
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is Quite OK.
    $endgroup$
    – szw1710
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:38










  • $begingroup$
    Is this what you meant? I think that's a useful addition parsiad.
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Strik
    Dec 16 '18 at 21:40










1




1




$begingroup$
It's correct, but for a proof this simple I would want to see the dummy variable that is being dropped from the argument: If $Vert fVert_{infty}=0$ then $0=Vert fVert_{infty}=sup_{x}|f(x)|geq|f(y)|$ for any $y$.
$endgroup$
– parsiad
Dec 16 '18 at 21:38






$begingroup$
It's correct, but for a proof this simple I would want to see the dummy variable that is being dropped from the argument: If $Vert fVert_{infty}=0$ then $0=Vert fVert_{infty}=sup_{x}|f(x)|geq|f(y)|$ for any $y$.
$endgroup$
– parsiad
Dec 16 '18 at 21:38






1




1




$begingroup$
This is Quite OK.
$endgroup$
– szw1710
Dec 16 '18 at 21:38




$begingroup$
This is Quite OK.
$endgroup$
– szw1710
Dec 16 '18 at 21:38












$begingroup$
Is this what you meant? I think that's a useful addition parsiad.
$endgroup$
– Wesley Strik
Dec 16 '18 at 21:40






$begingroup$
Is this what you meant? I think that's a useful addition parsiad.
$endgroup$
– Wesley Strik
Dec 16 '18 at 21:40












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

Yes it is correct, alternatively, as suggested by Quiliup, We can immediately conclude that since for all $y in D$ $$|f(y)|leq 0$$
By positive definiteness of the Euclidean norm it must hold that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$ and hence $f(y)=0$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3043193%2fpart-of-proof-that-supremum-norm-is-positive-definite-f-infty-0-impli%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0












    $begingroup$

    Yes it is correct, alternatively, as suggested by Quiliup, We can immediately conclude that since for all $y in D$ $$|f(y)|leq 0$$
    By positive definiteness of the Euclidean norm it must hold that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$ and hence $f(y)=0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      Yes it is correct, alternatively, as suggested by Quiliup, We can immediately conclude that since for all $y in D$ $$|f(y)|leq 0$$
      By positive definiteness of the Euclidean norm it must hold that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$ and hence $f(y)=0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Yes it is correct, alternatively, as suggested by Quiliup, We can immediately conclude that since for all $y in D$ $$|f(y)|leq 0$$
        By positive definiteness of the Euclidean norm it must hold that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$ and hence $f(y)=0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Yes it is correct, alternatively, as suggested by Quiliup, We can immediately conclude that since for all $y in D$ $$|f(y)|leq 0$$
        By positive definiteness of the Euclidean norm it must hold that for all $y in D$ we have $|f(y)|=0$ and hence $f(y)=0$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 16 '18 at 23:16









        Wesley StrikWesley Strik

        2,017423




        2,017423






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3043193%2fpart-of-proof-that-supremum-norm-is-positive-definite-f-infty-0-impli%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Mont Emei

            Province de Neuquén

            Soliste