Proving by Contrapositive (specific question within)
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm having issues coming up with a contrapositive proof for the following question.
As far as I know, a proof by contraposition is based on the following :
$overline Q to overline P equiv P to Q$
or that's where I'm mistaken?
The question is:
X,Y,Z are natural numbers.
if $X^3+Y^3=Z^3$ , then at least one of them is divisible by 3.
Provide a proof by contrapositive.
I've tried to substitude X,Y,Z with (3A-1),(3B-1),(3C-1) , essentially trying to get to a point where:
$overline Q$ : none is divisble by 3 (3N-1).
$overline P$ : $X^3+Y^3neq Z^3$
$overline Q$ -> $overline P$ $equiv$ P -> Q
I tried to simplify the equation but it doesn't look like I got anywhere, where am I being wrong?
Thanks for helping!
discrete-mathematics logic proof-explanation
New contributor
|
show 9 more comments
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm having issues coming up with a contrapositive proof for the following question.
As far as I know, a proof by contraposition is based on the following :
$overline Q to overline P equiv P to Q$
or that's where I'm mistaken?
The question is:
X,Y,Z are natural numbers.
if $X^3+Y^3=Z^3$ , then at least one of them is divisible by 3.
Provide a proof by contrapositive.
I've tried to substitude X,Y,Z with (3A-1),(3B-1),(3C-1) , essentially trying to get to a point where:
$overline Q$ : none is divisble by 3 (3N-1).
$overline P$ : $X^3+Y^3neq Z^3$
$overline Q$ -> $overline P$ $equiv$ P -> Q
I tried to simplify the equation but it doesn't look like I got anywhere, where am I being wrong?
Thanks for helping!
discrete-mathematics logic proof-explanation
New contributor
1
You assumed that a number not divisible by $3$ must be of the form $3N-1$. What about $4$ ?
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Nov 15 at 14:07
@MauroALLEGRANZA, I should have written it specifically, my professor gave me that idea, what other route can I go to solve this? Thanks for the quick reply.
– Idan Botbol
Nov 15 at 14:10
I think if you consider x,y,z individually in form that is not divisible by 3 i.e., 3n-1 and 3n-2, you would have total 27 permutations of these numbers and you would have 27 cases to prove. So I think you should think of a different approach.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 14:16
Have you learned about the modulo notation in your course?
– F.Carette
Nov 15 at 14:18
1
Maybe this will help. You can write $X^3=Xmod(3)$, whenever $X$ is not divisible by 3.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 15:13
|
show 9 more comments
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm having issues coming up with a contrapositive proof for the following question.
As far as I know, a proof by contraposition is based on the following :
$overline Q to overline P equiv P to Q$
or that's where I'm mistaken?
The question is:
X,Y,Z are natural numbers.
if $X^3+Y^3=Z^3$ , then at least one of them is divisible by 3.
Provide a proof by contrapositive.
I've tried to substitude X,Y,Z with (3A-1),(3B-1),(3C-1) , essentially trying to get to a point where:
$overline Q$ : none is divisble by 3 (3N-1).
$overline P$ : $X^3+Y^3neq Z^3$
$overline Q$ -> $overline P$ $equiv$ P -> Q
I tried to simplify the equation but it doesn't look like I got anywhere, where am I being wrong?
Thanks for helping!
discrete-mathematics logic proof-explanation
New contributor
I'm having issues coming up with a contrapositive proof for the following question.
As far as I know, a proof by contraposition is based on the following :
$overline Q to overline P equiv P to Q$
or that's where I'm mistaken?
The question is:
X,Y,Z are natural numbers.
if $X^3+Y^3=Z^3$ , then at least one of them is divisible by 3.
Provide a proof by contrapositive.
I've tried to substitude X,Y,Z with (3A-1),(3B-1),(3C-1) , essentially trying to get to a point where:
$overline Q$ : none is divisble by 3 (3N-1).
$overline P$ : $X^3+Y^3neq Z^3$
$overline Q$ -> $overline P$ $equiv$ P -> Q
I tried to simplify the equation but it doesn't look like I got anywhere, where am I being wrong?
Thanks for helping!
discrete-mathematics logic proof-explanation
discrete-mathematics logic proof-explanation
New contributor
New contributor
edited Nov 15 at 14:04
Mauro ALLEGRANZA
63.4k448110
63.4k448110
New contributor
asked Nov 15 at 14:00
Idan Botbol
6
6
New contributor
New contributor
1
You assumed that a number not divisible by $3$ must be of the form $3N-1$. What about $4$ ?
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Nov 15 at 14:07
@MauroALLEGRANZA, I should have written it specifically, my professor gave me that idea, what other route can I go to solve this? Thanks for the quick reply.
– Idan Botbol
Nov 15 at 14:10
I think if you consider x,y,z individually in form that is not divisible by 3 i.e., 3n-1 and 3n-2, you would have total 27 permutations of these numbers and you would have 27 cases to prove. So I think you should think of a different approach.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 14:16
Have you learned about the modulo notation in your course?
– F.Carette
Nov 15 at 14:18
1
Maybe this will help. You can write $X^3=Xmod(3)$, whenever $X$ is not divisible by 3.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 15:13
|
show 9 more comments
1
You assumed that a number not divisible by $3$ must be of the form $3N-1$. What about $4$ ?
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Nov 15 at 14:07
@MauroALLEGRANZA, I should have written it specifically, my professor gave me that idea, what other route can I go to solve this? Thanks for the quick reply.
– Idan Botbol
Nov 15 at 14:10
I think if you consider x,y,z individually in form that is not divisible by 3 i.e., 3n-1 and 3n-2, you would have total 27 permutations of these numbers and you would have 27 cases to prove. So I think you should think of a different approach.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 14:16
Have you learned about the modulo notation in your course?
– F.Carette
Nov 15 at 14:18
1
Maybe this will help. You can write $X^3=Xmod(3)$, whenever $X$ is not divisible by 3.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 15:13
1
1
You assumed that a number not divisible by $3$ must be of the form $3N-1$. What about $4$ ?
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Nov 15 at 14:07
You assumed that a number not divisible by $3$ must be of the form $3N-1$. What about $4$ ?
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Nov 15 at 14:07
@MauroALLEGRANZA, I should have written it specifically, my professor gave me that idea, what other route can I go to solve this? Thanks for the quick reply.
– Idan Botbol
Nov 15 at 14:10
@MauroALLEGRANZA, I should have written it specifically, my professor gave me that idea, what other route can I go to solve this? Thanks for the quick reply.
– Idan Botbol
Nov 15 at 14:10
I think if you consider x,y,z individually in form that is not divisible by 3 i.e., 3n-1 and 3n-2, you would have total 27 permutations of these numbers and you would have 27 cases to prove. So I think you should think of a different approach.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 14:16
I think if you consider x,y,z individually in form that is not divisible by 3 i.e., 3n-1 and 3n-2, you would have total 27 permutations of these numbers and you would have 27 cases to prove. So I think you should think of a different approach.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 14:16
Have you learned about the modulo notation in your course?
– F.Carette
Nov 15 at 14:18
Have you learned about the modulo notation in your course?
– F.Carette
Nov 15 at 14:18
1
1
Maybe this will help. You can write $X^3=Xmod(3)$, whenever $X$ is not divisible by 3.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 15:13
Maybe this will help. You can write $X^3=Xmod(3)$, whenever $X$ is not divisible by 3.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 15:13
|
show 9 more comments
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Idan Botbol is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Idan Botbol is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Idan Botbol is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Idan Botbol is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2999739%2fproving-by-contrapositive-specific-question-within%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
1
You assumed that a number not divisible by $3$ must be of the form $3N-1$. What about $4$ ?
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Nov 15 at 14:07
@MauroALLEGRANZA, I should have written it specifically, my professor gave me that idea, what other route can I go to solve this? Thanks for the quick reply.
– Idan Botbol
Nov 15 at 14:10
I think if you consider x,y,z individually in form that is not divisible by 3 i.e., 3n-1 and 3n-2, you would have total 27 permutations of these numbers and you would have 27 cases to prove. So I think you should think of a different approach.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 14:16
Have you learned about the modulo notation in your course?
– F.Carette
Nov 15 at 14:18
1
Maybe this will help. You can write $X^3=Xmod(3)$, whenever $X$ is not divisible by 3.
– Jimmy
Nov 15 at 15:13