Stone–Weierstrass for maps $S^mto S^n$?












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In the middle of page 35 of Algebraic Topology by Tammo tom Dieck, the author remarks:




If $f:S^mto S^n$ is a continuous map, then there exists (by the theorem of
Stone–Weierstrass, say) a $C^infty$-map $g:S^mto S^n$ such that $|f(x)-g(x)|<2$, $forall, xin S^m$.




Here, of course, $S^n:={,xinmathbb{R}^{n+1}:|x|=1,}$.



The most general version of Stone–Weierstrass theorem that I know is about the density of a subalgebra of $C(X,mathbb{R})$ for $X$ a compact Hausdorff space. How does it apply here? Which version of the theorem is the author talking about?










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    1












    $begingroup$


    In the middle of page 35 of Algebraic Topology by Tammo tom Dieck, the author remarks:




    If $f:S^mto S^n$ is a continuous map, then there exists (by the theorem of
    Stone–Weierstrass, say) a $C^infty$-map $g:S^mto S^n$ such that $|f(x)-g(x)|<2$, $forall, xin S^m$.




    Here, of course, $S^n:={,xinmathbb{R}^{n+1}:|x|=1,}$.



    The most general version of Stone–Weierstrass theorem that I know is about the density of a subalgebra of $C(X,mathbb{R})$ for $X$ a compact Hausdorff space. How does it apply here? Which version of the theorem is the author talking about?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















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      1








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      1



      $begingroup$


      In the middle of page 35 of Algebraic Topology by Tammo tom Dieck, the author remarks:




      If $f:S^mto S^n$ is a continuous map, then there exists (by the theorem of
      Stone–Weierstrass, say) a $C^infty$-map $g:S^mto S^n$ such that $|f(x)-g(x)|<2$, $forall, xin S^m$.




      Here, of course, $S^n:={,xinmathbb{R}^{n+1}:|x|=1,}$.



      The most general version of Stone–Weierstrass theorem that I know is about the density of a subalgebra of $C(X,mathbb{R})$ for $X$ a compact Hausdorff space. How does it apply here? Which version of the theorem is the author talking about?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      In the middle of page 35 of Algebraic Topology by Tammo tom Dieck, the author remarks:




      If $f:S^mto S^n$ is a continuous map, then there exists (by the theorem of
      Stone–Weierstrass, say) a $C^infty$-map $g:S^mto S^n$ such that $|f(x)-g(x)|<2$, $forall, xin S^m$.




      Here, of course, $S^n:={,xinmathbb{R}^{n+1}:|x|=1,}$.



      The most general version of Stone–Weierstrass theorem that I know is about the density of a subalgebra of $C(X,mathbb{R})$ for $X$ a compact Hausdorff space. How does it apply here? Which version of the theorem is the author talking about?







      analysis algebraic-topology






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      edited Dec 23 '18 at 5:16







      Colescu

















      asked Dec 23 '18 at 5:09









      ColescuColescu

      3,19011036




      3,19011036






















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          By the usual version of Stone-Weierstrass for maps $S^m to mathbb R$, you can approximate $f$ by a smooth $h: S^m to mathbb R^{n+1}$ (i.e. approximate each coordinate of $f$). But the map $p: mathbb R^{n+1}setminus{0} to S^n$ given by $p(x) = x/|x|$ is smooth, so take $g = p circ h$ if $|f - h| < 1$.






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            $begingroup$

            By the usual version of Stone-Weierstrass for maps $S^m to mathbb R$, you can approximate $f$ by a smooth $h: S^m to mathbb R^{n+1}$ (i.e. approximate each coordinate of $f$). But the map $p: mathbb R^{n+1}setminus{0} to S^n$ given by $p(x) = x/|x|$ is smooth, so take $g = p circ h$ if $|f - h| < 1$.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              4












              $begingroup$

              By the usual version of Stone-Weierstrass for maps $S^m to mathbb R$, you can approximate $f$ by a smooth $h: S^m to mathbb R^{n+1}$ (i.e. approximate each coordinate of $f$). But the map $p: mathbb R^{n+1}setminus{0} to S^n$ given by $p(x) = x/|x|$ is smooth, so take $g = p circ h$ if $|f - h| < 1$.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                4












                4








                4





                $begingroup$

                By the usual version of Stone-Weierstrass for maps $S^m to mathbb R$, you can approximate $f$ by a smooth $h: S^m to mathbb R^{n+1}$ (i.e. approximate each coordinate of $f$). But the map $p: mathbb R^{n+1}setminus{0} to S^n$ given by $p(x) = x/|x|$ is smooth, so take $g = p circ h$ if $|f - h| < 1$.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                By the usual version of Stone-Weierstrass for maps $S^m to mathbb R$, you can approximate $f$ by a smooth $h: S^m to mathbb R^{n+1}$ (i.e. approximate each coordinate of $f$). But the map $p: mathbb R^{n+1}setminus{0} to S^n$ given by $p(x) = x/|x|$ is smooth, so take $g = p circ h$ if $|f - h| < 1$.







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Dec 23 '18 at 5:21









                Eric Wofsey

                187k14215344




                187k14215344










                answered Dec 23 '18 at 5:18









                Robert IsraelRobert Israel

                324k23214468




                324k23214468






























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