About velocity and acceleration as derivatives [duplicate]












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  • How to prove the derivative of position is velocity and of velocity is acceleration?

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Why is velocity the derivative of position with respect to time? Why is acceleration the derivative of velocity with respect to position? Is there any way to understand this logically, intuitively? Is there a way to see this graphically? How can I understand the "Why? "?










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marked as duplicate by David K, amWhy calculus
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Dec 7 '18 at 23:45


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














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    Do you know what velocity is? Do you know what acceleration is? Do you understand that these are defined as rates of change?
    $endgroup$
    – MPW
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:40










  • $begingroup$
    The "duplicate" might appear to be a different question, since it asks for "proof" rather than understanding, but "proof" turns out to be a nonsensical thing to ask for and the answers to the other question all necessarily address understanding instead. It ends up being the same question in effect and we might as well post any new answers there, not here.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:56








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In order to answer this question, you need to specify what is your definition of velocity and acceleration. Not necessarily a formal definition, but more like "the velocity is like a box of chocolates", paraphrasing Forrest Gump. Also note that the acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to time, not position.
    $endgroup$
    – Andrei
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:08












  • $begingroup$
    @Andrei From what I understand, velocity is basically speed, but with direction, while acceleration is change of said velocity at one moment.
    $endgroup$
    – Bogdan Vlad
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:22
















-1












$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • How to prove the derivative of position is velocity and of velocity is acceleration?

    3 answers




Why is velocity the derivative of position with respect to time? Why is acceleration the derivative of velocity with respect to position? Is there any way to understand this logically, intuitively? Is there a way to see this graphically? How can I understand the "Why? "?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$



marked as duplicate by David K, amWhy calculus
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Dec 7 '18 at 23:45


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Do you know what velocity is? Do you know what acceleration is? Do you understand that these are defined as rates of change?
    $endgroup$
    – MPW
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:40










  • $begingroup$
    The "duplicate" might appear to be a different question, since it asks for "proof" rather than understanding, but "proof" turns out to be a nonsensical thing to ask for and the answers to the other question all necessarily address understanding instead. It ends up being the same question in effect and we might as well post any new answers there, not here.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:56








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In order to answer this question, you need to specify what is your definition of velocity and acceleration. Not necessarily a formal definition, but more like "the velocity is like a box of chocolates", paraphrasing Forrest Gump. Also note that the acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to time, not position.
    $endgroup$
    – Andrei
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:08












  • $begingroup$
    @Andrei From what I understand, velocity is basically speed, but with direction, while acceleration is change of said velocity at one moment.
    $endgroup$
    – Bogdan Vlad
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:22














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • How to prove the derivative of position is velocity and of velocity is acceleration?

    3 answers




Why is velocity the derivative of position with respect to time? Why is acceleration the derivative of velocity with respect to position? Is there any way to understand this logically, intuitively? Is there a way to see this graphically? How can I understand the "Why? "?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





This question already has an answer here:




  • How to prove the derivative of position is velocity and of velocity is acceleration?

    3 answers




Why is velocity the derivative of position with respect to time? Why is acceleration the derivative of velocity with respect to position? Is there any way to understand this logically, intuitively? Is there a way to see this graphically? How can I understand the "Why? "?





This question already has an answer here:




  • How to prove the derivative of position is velocity and of velocity is acceleration?

    3 answers








calculus derivatives functional-calculus






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asked Dec 7 '18 at 20:34









Bogdan VladBogdan Vlad

495




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marked as duplicate by David K, amWhy calculus
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Dec 7 '18 at 23:45


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









marked as duplicate by David K, amWhy calculus
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Dec 7 '18 at 23:45


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Do you know what velocity is? Do you know what acceleration is? Do you understand that these are defined as rates of change?
    $endgroup$
    – MPW
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:40










  • $begingroup$
    The "duplicate" might appear to be a different question, since it asks for "proof" rather than understanding, but "proof" turns out to be a nonsensical thing to ask for and the answers to the other question all necessarily address understanding instead. It ends up being the same question in effect and we might as well post any new answers there, not here.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:56








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In order to answer this question, you need to specify what is your definition of velocity and acceleration. Not necessarily a formal definition, but more like "the velocity is like a box of chocolates", paraphrasing Forrest Gump. Also note that the acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to time, not position.
    $endgroup$
    – Andrei
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:08












  • $begingroup$
    @Andrei From what I understand, velocity is basically speed, but with direction, while acceleration is change of said velocity at one moment.
    $endgroup$
    – Bogdan Vlad
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:22














  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Do you know what velocity is? Do you know what acceleration is? Do you understand that these are defined as rates of change?
    $endgroup$
    – MPW
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:40










  • $begingroup$
    The "duplicate" might appear to be a different question, since it asks for "proof" rather than understanding, but "proof" turns out to be a nonsensical thing to ask for and the answers to the other question all necessarily address understanding instead. It ends up being the same question in effect and we might as well post any new answers there, not here.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:56








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    In order to answer this question, you need to specify what is your definition of velocity and acceleration. Not necessarily a formal definition, but more like "the velocity is like a box of chocolates", paraphrasing Forrest Gump. Also note that the acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to time, not position.
    $endgroup$
    – Andrei
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:08












  • $begingroup$
    @Andrei From what I understand, velocity is basically speed, but with direction, while acceleration is change of said velocity at one moment.
    $endgroup$
    – Bogdan Vlad
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:22








3




3




$begingroup$
Do you know what velocity is? Do you know what acceleration is? Do you understand that these are defined as rates of change?
$endgroup$
– MPW
Dec 7 '18 at 20:40




$begingroup$
Do you know what velocity is? Do you know what acceleration is? Do you understand that these are defined as rates of change?
$endgroup$
– MPW
Dec 7 '18 at 20:40












$begingroup$
The "duplicate" might appear to be a different question, since it asks for "proof" rather than understanding, but "proof" turns out to be a nonsensical thing to ask for and the answers to the other question all necessarily address understanding instead. It ends up being the same question in effect and we might as well post any new answers there, not here.
$endgroup$
– David K
Dec 7 '18 at 20:56






$begingroup$
The "duplicate" might appear to be a different question, since it asks for "proof" rather than understanding, but "proof" turns out to be a nonsensical thing to ask for and the answers to the other question all necessarily address understanding instead. It ends up being the same question in effect and we might as well post any new answers there, not here.
$endgroup$
– David K
Dec 7 '18 at 20:56






1




1




$begingroup$
In order to answer this question, you need to specify what is your definition of velocity and acceleration. Not necessarily a formal definition, but more like "the velocity is like a box of chocolates", paraphrasing Forrest Gump. Also note that the acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to time, not position.
$endgroup$
– Andrei
Dec 7 '18 at 21:08






$begingroup$
In order to answer this question, you need to specify what is your definition of velocity and acceleration. Not necessarily a formal definition, but more like "the velocity is like a box of chocolates", paraphrasing Forrest Gump. Also note that the acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to time, not position.
$endgroup$
– Andrei
Dec 7 '18 at 21:08














$begingroup$
@Andrei From what I understand, velocity is basically speed, but with direction, while acceleration is change of said velocity at one moment.
$endgroup$
– Bogdan Vlad
Dec 7 '18 at 21:22




$begingroup$
@Andrei From what I understand, velocity is basically speed, but with direction, while acceleration is change of said velocity at one moment.
$endgroup$
– Bogdan Vlad
Dec 7 '18 at 21:22










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

The average velocity is defined by the change in position in a time interval, divided by that time interval: $$vec v=frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$
This just says that if I move from $A$ to $B$ in time $Delta t$, my average velocity is a vector pointed from $A$ to $B$, with the magnitude equal to the distance between those points divided by the time it needs to get between those two points. Obviously this definition has some limitations. I could move fast at the beginning, then slow down, or I cam move in a weird pattern between those two points. Also, let's say I move in a circle, and $A=B$. Then the change in the position vector is $0$, so no matter how fast you move, the velocity is $0$. That's why you define the instantaneous velocity. $$vec v=lim_{Delta tto 0}frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$ But this is just the definition of the derivative. So why is this better? Well, for one thing the magnitude of it is the speed that you are used to. The other is that is always tangent to the curve. You can do a similar thought process about velocity and acceleration. But at the end of the day, those are just definitions.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0












    $begingroup$

    The average velocity is defined by the change in position in a time interval, divided by that time interval: $$vec v=frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$
    This just says that if I move from $A$ to $B$ in time $Delta t$, my average velocity is a vector pointed from $A$ to $B$, with the magnitude equal to the distance between those points divided by the time it needs to get between those two points. Obviously this definition has some limitations. I could move fast at the beginning, then slow down, or I cam move in a weird pattern between those two points. Also, let's say I move in a circle, and $A=B$. Then the change in the position vector is $0$, so no matter how fast you move, the velocity is $0$. That's why you define the instantaneous velocity. $$vec v=lim_{Delta tto 0}frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$ But this is just the definition of the derivative. So why is this better? Well, for one thing the magnitude of it is the speed that you are used to. The other is that is always tangent to the curve. You can do a similar thought process about velocity and acceleration. But at the end of the day, those are just definitions.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      The average velocity is defined by the change in position in a time interval, divided by that time interval: $$vec v=frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$
      This just says that if I move from $A$ to $B$ in time $Delta t$, my average velocity is a vector pointed from $A$ to $B$, with the magnitude equal to the distance between those points divided by the time it needs to get between those two points. Obviously this definition has some limitations. I could move fast at the beginning, then slow down, or I cam move in a weird pattern between those two points. Also, let's say I move in a circle, and $A=B$. Then the change in the position vector is $0$, so no matter how fast you move, the velocity is $0$. That's why you define the instantaneous velocity. $$vec v=lim_{Delta tto 0}frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$ But this is just the definition of the derivative. So why is this better? Well, for one thing the magnitude of it is the speed that you are used to. The other is that is always tangent to the curve. You can do a similar thought process about velocity and acceleration. But at the end of the day, those are just definitions.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        The average velocity is defined by the change in position in a time interval, divided by that time interval: $$vec v=frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$
        This just says that if I move from $A$ to $B$ in time $Delta t$, my average velocity is a vector pointed from $A$ to $B$, with the magnitude equal to the distance between those points divided by the time it needs to get between those two points. Obviously this definition has some limitations. I could move fast at the beginning, then slow down, or I cam move in a weird pattern between those two points. Also, let's say I move in a circle, and $A=B$. Then the change in the position vector is $0$, so no matter how fast you move, the velocity is $0$. That's why you define the instantaneous velocity. $$vec v=lim_{Delta tto 0}frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$ But this is just the definition of the derivative. So why is this better? Well, for one thing the magnitude of it is the speed that you are used to. The other is that is always tangent to the curve. You can do a similar thought process about velocity and acceleration. But at the end of the day, those are just definitions.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The average velocity is defined by the change in position in a time interval, divided by that time interval: $$vec v=frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$
        This just says that if I move from $A$ to $B$ in time $Delta t$, my average velocity is a vector pointed from $A$ to $B$, with the magnitude equal to the distance between those points divided by the time it needs to get between those two points. Obviously this definition has some limitations. I could move fast at the beginning, then slow down, or I cam move in a weird pattern between those two points. Also, let's say I move in a circle, and $A=B$. Then the change in the position vector is $0$, so no matter how fast you move, the velocity is $0$. That's why you define the instantaneous velocity. $$vec v=lim_{Delta tto 0}frac{Delta vec r}{Delta t}$$ But this is just the definition of the derivative. So why is this better? Well, for one thing the magnitude of it is the speed that you are used to. The other is that is always tangent to the curve. You can do a similar thought process about velocity and acceleration. But at the end of the day, those are just definitions.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 7 '18 at 22:58









        AndreiAndrei

        11.8k21026




        11.8k21026















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