Counterexamples about function discontinuity.












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Let $f:mathbb{R}^nrightarrow mathbb{R}^n$ be a function with a point $textbf{x}inmathbb{R}^n$ of discontinuity. Is it possible that the image $f(O_{x_i})$, the image of an open ball (containing $x$) under $f$ to be connected for all $O_{x_i}$?










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    Let $f:mathbb{R}^nrightarrow mathbb{R}^n$ be a function with a point $textbf{x}inmathbb{R}^n$ of discontinuity. Is it possible that the image $f(O_{x_i})$, the image of an open ball (containing $x$) under $f$ to be connected for all $O_{x_i}$?










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      Let $f:mathbb{R}^nrightarrow mathbb{R}^n$ be a function with a point $textbf{x}inmathbb{R}^n$ of discontinuity. Is it possible that the image $f(O_{x_i})$, the image of an open ball (containing $x$) under $f$ to be connected for all $O_{x_i}$?










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      Let $f:mathbb{R}^nrightarrow mathbb{R}^n$ be a function with a point $textbf{x}inmathbb{R}^n$ of discontinuity. Is it possible that the image $f(O_{x_i})$, the image of an open ball (containing $x$) under $f$ to be connected for all $O_{x_i}$?







      general-topology continuity examples-counterexamples connectedness






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      edited Dec 7 '18 at 19:28









      José Carlos Santos

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      asked Dec 7 '18 at 19:13









      William SunWilliam Sun

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          Yes. Take$$begin{array}{rccc}fcolon&mathbb R&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&begin{cases}sinleft(frac1xright)&text{ if }xneq0\0&text{ otherwise.}end{cases}end{array}$$Then $f$ is discontinuous at $0$, but the image of every open interval containing $0$ is $[-1,1]$, which is connected.






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            It is even possible that $f:mathbb Rto mathbb R$ maps every interval of positive length onto $mathbb R.$






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              Yes. Take$$begin{array}{rccc}fcolon&mathbb R&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&begin{cases}sinleft(frac1xright)&text{ if }xneq0\0&text{ otherwise.}end{cases}end{array}$$Then $f$ is discontinuous at $0$, but the image of every open interval containing $0$ is $[-1,1]$, which is connected.






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                Yes. Take$$begin{array}{rccc}fcolon&mathbb R&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&begin{cases}sinleft(frac1xright)&text{ if }xneq0\0&text{ otherwise.}end{cases}end{array}$$Then $f$ is discontinuous at $0$, but the image of every open interval containing $0$ is $[-1,1]$, which is connected.






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                  Yes. Take$$begin{array}{rccc}fcolon&mathbb R&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&begin{cases}sinleft(frac1xright)&text{ if }xneq0\0&text{ otherwise.}end{cases}end{array}$$Then $f$ is discontinuous at $0$, but the image of every open interval containing $0$ is $[-1,1]$, which is connected.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









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                  Yes. Take$$begin{array}{rccc}fcolon&mathbb R&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&begin{cases}sinleft(frac1xright)&text{ if }xneq0\0&text{ otherwise.}end{cases}end{array}$$Then $f$ is discontinuous at $0$, but the image of every open interval containing $0$ is $[-1,1]$, which is connected.







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                  answered Dec 7 '18 at 19:27









                  José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

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                  157k22126227























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                      It is even possible that $f:mathbb Rto mathbb R$ maps every interval of positive length onto $mathbb R.$






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                        $begingroup$

                        It is even possible that $f:mathbb Rto mathbb R$ maps every interval of positive length onto $mathbb R.$






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                          $begingroup$

                          It is even possible that $f:mathbb Rto mathbb R$ maps every interval of positive length onto $mathbb R.$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          It is even possible that $f:mathbb Rto mathbb R$ maps every interval of positive length onto $mathbb R.$







                          share|cite|improve this answer












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                          answered Dec 7 '18 at 19:54









                          zhw.zhw.

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