$Hom_{Ab}(A,-)$ is not strongly additive for some $Ain Obj(Ab)$












2












$begingroup$


This is an exercise question in Dold Algebraic Topology, Chpt VI, 2.12. The point is to demonstrate that additive functors does not preserve infinite direct sums.



$textbf{Q:}$ What is the example showing that $Hom_{Ab}(A,-)$ does not preserving infinite direct sums? I tried $A=Z_4, Z_2$ with $-=oplus Z_4, oplus Z_2$. However, it seems I cannot get something uncountable out by taking a countable finite direct sums. Any hint will be helpful.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    You need to take $A$ to be infinitely generated.
    $endgroup$
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Dec 24 '18 at 4:36










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Maybe this is a dumb question. I followed your hint to consider $oplus Hom(oplus Z,Z)congoplusprod Hom(Z,Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)congprod Hom(Z,oplus Z)$. So this boils down to $oplusprod Zto prodoplus Z$ is not surjection. I think the essential point is to see $oplus Hom(oplus Z, Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$ is not surjection by following. There is more elements in $Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$.(Every element of $oplus Z$ is finite combintation but each $f$'s image being finite sum does not imply $f$ is finite sum of functions of $Hom(oplus Z,Z)$.)
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:56










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Is above idea correct? Thank.
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:57
















2












$begingroup$


This is an exercise question in Dold Algebraic Topology, Chpt VI, 2.12. The point is to demonstrate that additive functors does not preserve infinite direct sums.



$textbf{Q:}$ What is the example showing that $Hom_{Ab}(A,-)$ does not preserving infinite direct sums? I tried $A=Z_4, Z_2$ with $-=oplus Z_4, oplus Z_2$. However, it seems I cannot get something uncountable out by taking a countable finite direct sums. Any hint will be helpful.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    You need to take $A$ to be infinitely generated.
    $endgroup$
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Dec 24 '18 at 4:36










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Maybe this is a dumb question. I followed your hint to consider $oplus Hom(oplus Z,Z)congoplusprod Hom(Z,Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)congprod Hom(Z,oplus Z)$. So this boils down to $oplusprod Zto prodoplus Z$ is not surjection. I think the essential point is to see $oplus Hom(oplus Z, Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$ is not surjection by following. There is more elements in $Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$.(Every element of $oplus Z$ is finite combintation but each $f$'s image being finite sum does not imply $f$ is finite sum of functions of $Hom(oplus Z,Z)$.)
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:56










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Is above idea correct? Thank.
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:57














2












2








2





$begingroup$


This is an exercise question in Dold Algebraic Topology, Chpt VI, 2.12. The point is to demonstrate that additive functors does not preserve infinite direct sums.



$textbf{Q:}$ What is the example showing that $Hom_{Ab}(A,-)$ does not preserving infinite direct sums? I tried $A=Z_4, Z_2$ with $-=oplus Z_4, oplus Z_2$. However, it seems I cannot get something uncountable out by taking a countable finite direct sums. Any hint will be helpful.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




This is an exercise question in Dold Algebraic Topology, Chpt VI, 2.12. The point is to demonstrate that additive functors does not preserve infinite direct sums.



$textbf{Q:}$ What is the example showing that $Hom_{Ab}(A,-)$ does not preserving infinite direct sums? I tried $A=Z_4, Z_2$ with $-=oplus Z_4, oplus Z_2$. However, it seems I cannot get something uncountable out by taking a countable finite direct sums. Any hint will be helpful.







abstract-algebra algebraic-topology






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 24 '18 at 6:53









Henno Brandsma

110k347117




110k347117










asked Dec 24 '18 at 1:33









user45765user45765

2,6152724




2,6152724








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    You need to take $A$ to be infinitely generated.
    $endgroup$
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Dec 24 '18 at 4:36










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Maybe this is a dumb question. I followed your hint to consider $oplus Hom(oplus Z,Z)congoplusprod Hom(Z,Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)congprod Hom(Z,oplus Z)$. So this boils down to $oplusprod Zto prodoplus Z$ is not surjection. I think the essential point is to see $oplus Hom(oplus Z, Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$ is not surjection by following. There is more elements in $Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$.(Every element of $oplus Z$ is finite combintation but each $f$'s image being finite sum does not imply $f$ is finite sum of functions of $Hom(oplus Z,Z)$.)
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:56










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Is above idea correct? Thank.
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:57














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    You need to take $A$ to be infinitely generated.
    $endgroup$
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Dec 24 '18 at 4:36










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Maybe this is a dumb question. I followed your hint to consider $oplus Hom(oplus Z,Z)congoplusprod Hom(Z,Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)congprod Hom(Z,oplus Z)$. So this boils down to $oplusprod Zto prodoplus Z$ is not surjection. I think the essential point is to see $oplus Hom(oplus Z, Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$ is not surjection by following. There is more elements in $Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$.(Every element of $oplus Z$ is finite combintation but each $f$'s image being finite sum does not imply $f$ is finite sum of functions of $Hom(oplus Z,Z)$.)
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:56










  • $begingroup$
    @QiaochuYuan Is above idea correct? Thank.
    $endgroup$
    – user45765
    Dec 24 '18 at 16:57








2




2




$begingroup$
You need to take $A$ to be infinitely generated.
$endgroup$
– Qiaochu Yuan
Dec 24 '18 at 4:36




$begingroup$
You need to take $A$ to be infinitely generated.
$endgroup$
– Qiaochu Yuan
Dec 24 '18 at 4:36












$begingroup$
@QiaochuYuan Maybe this is a dumb question. I followed your hint to consider $oplus Hom(oplus Z,Z)congoplusprod Hom(Z,Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)congprod Hom(Z,oplus Z)$. So this boils down to $oplusprod Zto prodoplus Z$ is not surjection. I think the essential point is to see $oplus Hom(oplus Z, Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$ is not surjection by following. There is more elements in $Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$.(Every element of $oplus Z$ is finite combintation but each $f$'s image being finite sum does not imply $f$ is finite sum of functions of $Hom(oplus Z,Z)$.)
$endgroup$
– user45765
Dec 24 '18 at 16:56




$begingroup$
@QiaochuYuan Maybe this is a dumb question. I followed your hint to consider $oplus Hom(oplus Z,Z)congoplusprod Hom(Z,Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)congprod Hom(Z,oplus Z)$. So this boils down to $oplusprod Zto prodoplus Z$ is not surjection. I think the essential point is to see $oplus Hom(oplus Z, Z)to Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$ is not surjection by following. There is more elements in $Hom(oplus Z,oplus Z)$.(Every element of $oplus Z$ is finite combintation but each $f$'s image being finite sum does not imply $f$ is finite sum of functions of $Hom(oplus Z,Z)$.)
$endgroup$
– user45765
Dec 24 '18 at 16:56












$begingroup$
@QiaochuYuan Is above idea correct? Thank.
$endgroup$
– user45765
Dec 24 '18 at 16:57




$begingroup$
@QiaochuYuan Is above idea correct? Thank.
$endgroup$
– user45765
Dec 24 '18 at 16:57










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